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6,6

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-6, verse-25

सशब्दस्पर्शरूपाढ्यास्तरङ्गतरलाङ्गकाः ।
जडाः सन्तः स्फुरद्रूपा भृशं स्फाररसासवाः ॥ २५ ॥
saśabdasparśarūpāḍhyāstaraṅgataralāṅgakāḥ ,
jaḍāḥ santaḥ sphuradrūpā bhṛśaṃ sphārarasāsavāḥ 25
25. saśabdasparśarūpāḍhyāḥ taraṅgataralāṅgakāḥ
jaḍāḥ santaḥ sphuradrūpāḥ bhṛśam sphārarasāsavāḥ
25. saśabdasparśarūpāḍhyāḥ taraṅgataralāṅgakāḥ
santaḥ jaḍāḥ sphuradrūpāḥ bhṛśam sphārarasāsavāḥ
25. They are rich with sound, touch, and form, their bodies trembling like waves. Though inert, their forms flicker and they are intensely filled with expanded essences.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सशब्दस्पर्शरूपाढ्याः (saśabdasparśarūpāḍhyāḥ) - rich with sound, touch, and form; endowed with sound, touch, and form
  • तरङ्गतरलाङ्गकाः (taraṅgataralāṅgakāḥ) - having bodies trembling like waves
  • जडाः (jaḍāḥ) - inert, dull, unconscious, lifeless
  • सन्तः (santaḥ) - being (though inert) (being, existing, good, virtuous)
  • स्फुरद्रूपाः (sphuradrūpāḥ) - having trembling forms, having flickering appearances
  • भृशम् (bhṛśam) - intensely, greatly, very much, violently
  • स्फाररसासवाः (sphārarasāsavāḥ) - intensely filled with expanded essences (having expanded/abundant essences as their fermented drink/intoxicant)

Words meanings and morphology

सशब्दस्पर्शरूपाढ्याः (saśabdasparśarūpāḍhyāḥ) - rich with sound, touch, and form; endowed with sound, touch, and form
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saśabdasparśarūpāḍhya
saśabdasparśarūpāḍhya - rich with sound, touch, and form
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śabda+sparśa+rūpa+āḍhya)
  • sa – with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
  • śabda – sound, word, noise
    noun (masculine)
  • sparśa – touch, contact, sensation of touch
    noun (masculine)
    Root: spṛś (class 6)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
  • āḍhya – rich, wealthy, full of, endowed with
    adjective
तरङ्गतरलाङ्गकाः (taraṅgataralāṅgakāḥ) - having bodies trembling like waves
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of taraṅgataralāṅgaka
taraṅgataralāṅgaka - one whose body trembles like waves
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (taraṅga+tarala+aṅgaka)
  • taraṅga – wave, billow, surge
    noun (masculine)
    Root: tṛ (class 1)
  • tarala – trembling, unsteady, fluid, fickle
    adjective
    From root 'tṛ' (to cross) or 'tṛl' (to tremble)
    Root: tṛl (class 1)
  • aṅgaka – body (often diminutive), limb
    noun (neuter)
    From 'aṅga' (limb, body) with suffix '-ka'
जडाः (jaḍāḥ) - inert, dull, unconscious, lifeless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jaḍa
jaḍa - inert, dull, unconscious, stiff, inanimate, foolish
सन्तः (santaḥ) - being (though inert) (being, existing, good, virtuous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sat
sat - being, existing, good, real, true
Present Active Participle
From root 'as' (to be) with suffix 'śatṛ'
Root: as (class 2)
स्फुरद्रूपाः (sphuradrūpāḥ) - having trembling forms, having flickering appearances
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sphuradrūpa
sphuradrūpa - one whose form flickers or trembles
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sphurat+rūpa)
  • sphurat – trembling, flickering, throbbing, flashing
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    From root 'sphur' (to throb, tremble) with suffix 'śatṛ'
    Root: sphur (class 6)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - intensely, greatly, very much, violently
(indeclinable)
स्फाररसासवाः (sphārarasāsavāḥ) - intensely filled with expanded essences (having expanded/abundant essences as their fermented drink/intoxicant)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sphārarasāsava
sphārarasāsava - one whose drink/intoxicant is expanded/abundant essence
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sphāra+rasa+āsava)
  • sphāra – expanded, swollen, abundant, great
    adjective
    From root 'sphāy' (to grow, expand)
    Root: sphāy (class 1)
  • rasa – essence, taste, flavor, juice, sentiment
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ras (class 1)
  • āsava – fermented liquor, spirituous liquor, intoxicant
    noun (masculine)
    From 'ā-su' (to press out)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: su (class 2)