योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-6, verse-24

यत्र तत्रोदिताक्रान्ता रटन्ति प्रस्फुरन्ति च ।
तृणकाष्ठादिकं सर्वमाहरन्ति त्यजन्ति च ॥ २४ ॥

yatra tatroditākrāntā raṭanti prasphuranti ca ,
tṛṇakāṣṭhādikaṃ sarvamāharanti tyajanti ca 24

24. yatra tatra udita ākrāntāḥ raṭanti prasphuranti
ca tṛṇakāṣṭhādikam sarvam āharanti tyajanti ca

24. yatra tatra udita ākrāntāḥ raṭanti ca prasphuranti
ca sarvam tṛṇakāṣṭhādikam āharanti ca tyajanti ca

24. Everywhere, they emerge and are overwhelmed, crying out and throbbing. They seize all things—like grass and wood—and then abandon them.

Words meanings summery:

• यत्र (yatra) - everywhere (where, wherever, in which place)

• तत्र (tatra) - everywhere (in conjunction with yatra) (there, then, in that place)

• उदित (udita) - emerged (risen, emerged, appeared, spoken)

• आक्रान्ताः (ākrāntāḥ) - overwhelmed (overcome, attacked, seized, pervaded)

• रटन्ति (raṭanti) - they roar, they cry out, they scream

• प्रस्फुरन्ति (prasphuranti) - they throb, they pulsate, they tremble, they flash

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• तृणकाष्ठादिकम् (tṛṇakāṣṭhādikam) - all things, like grass and wood (things like grass and wood, grass and wood etc.)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire

• आहरन्ति (āharanti) - they bring, they take, they seize

• त्यजन्ति (tyajanti) - they abandon, they leave, they give up

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

यत्र (yatra) - everywhere (where, wherever, in which place)

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - everywhere (in conjunction with yatra) (there, then, in that place)

(indeclinable)

उदित (udita) - emerged (risen, emerged, appeared, spoken)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of udita

udita - risen, emerged, appeared, spoken

Past Passive Participle

From root 'i' (to go) with upasarga 'ud' (up, out) and suffix 'kta'

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Used as part of the compound 'udita-ākrāntāḥ' and declines with it.

आक्रान्ताः (ākrāntāḥ) - overwhelmed (overcome, attacked, seized, pervaded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ākrānta

ākrānta - overcome, attacked, seized, pervaded

Past Passive Participle

From root 'kram' (to step, go) with upasarga 'ā' (towards, fully) and suffix 'kta'

Prefix: ā

Root: kram (class 1)

रटन्ति (raṭanti) - they roar, they cry out, they scream

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of raṭ

Root: raṭ (class 1)

प्रस्फुरन्ति (prasphuranti) - they throb, they pulsate, they tremble, they flash

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of prasphur

Prefix: pra

Root: sphur (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

तृणकाष्ठादिकम् (tṛṇakāṣṭhādikam) - all things, like grass and wood (things like grass and wood, grass and wood etc.)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tṛṇakāṣṭhādika

tṛṇakāṣṭhādika - things like grass and wood

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (tṛṇa+kāṣṭha+ādika)

• tṛṇa – grass, a blade of grass
  noun (neuter)
• kāṣṭha – wood, piece of wood, timber
  noun (neuter)
• ādika – etcetera, and so on, beginning with
  adjective
  From 'ādi' (beginning, etc.) with suffix '-ka'

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

आहरन्ति (āharanti) - they bring, they take, they seize

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of āhṛ

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

त्यजन्ति (tyajanti) - they abandon, they leave, they give up

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of tyaj

Root: tyaj (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)