योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-6, verse-26
सविहारागमापाया महौघा इव दुर्धियः ।
सर्वेषामेव चैतेषां स्थितैवैषा चिदव्यया ॥ २६ ॥
सर्वेषामेव चैतेषां स्थितैवैषा चिदव्यया ॥ २६ ॥
savihārāgamāpāyā mahaughā iva durdhiyaḥ ,
sarveṣāmeva caiteṣāṃ sthitaivaiṣā cidavyayā 26
sarveṣāmeva caiteṣāṃ sthitaivaiṣā cidavyayā 26
26.
savihārāgamāpāyāḥ mahaughāḥ iva durdhiyaḥ
sarveṣām eva ca eteṣām sthitā eva eṣā cit avyayā
sarveṣām eva ca eteṣām sthitā eva eṣā cit avyayā
26.
durdhiyaḥ savihārāgamāpāyāḥ mahaughāḥ iva
sarveṣām ca eva eteṣām eṣā avyayā cit eva sthitā
sarveṣām ca eva eteṣām eṣā avyayā cit eva sthitā
26.
Those with foolish minds are like great floods, marked by their movements, arrivals, and departures. Yet, in all of them, this imperishable consciousness (cit) remains indeed established.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सविहारागमापायाः (savihārāgamāpāyāḥ) - marked by their movements, arrivals, and departures (with movements, comings, and goings; characterized by wandering, arrival, and disappearance)
- महौघाः (mahaughāḥ) - great floods, mighty currents
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- दुर्धियः (durdhiyaḥ) - those with foolish minds (those with foolish/evil minds; dull-witted)
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all of them (of all, of everyone)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- च (ca) - yet, and (and, also, moreover)
- एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these (foolish minds) (of these)
- स्थिता (sthitā) - established, remaining (established, standing, existing, remaining)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- चित् (cit) - consciousness (consciousness, thought, intelligence, knowledge)
- अव्यया (avyayā) - imperishable, unchanging, immutable
Words meanings and morphology
सविहारागमापायाः (savihārāgamāpāyāḥ) - marked by their movements, arrivals, and departures (with movements, comings, and goings; characterized by wandering, arrival, and disappearance)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of savihārāgamāpāya
savihārāgamāpāya - with wandering, arrival, and disappearance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vihāra+āgama+apāya)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - vihāra – movement, wandering, sport, recreation
noun (masculine)
From 'vi-hṛ' (to wander, to roam)
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1) - āgama – coming, arrival, approach, origin
noun (masculine)
From 'ā-gam' (to come, arrive)
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1) - apāya – departure, going away, disappearance, loss, cessation
noun (masculine)
From 'apa-i' (to go away, disappear)
Prefix: apa
Root: i (class 2)
महौघाः (mahaughāḥ) - great floods, mighty currents
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahaugha
mahaugha - great flood, mighty current, huge multitude
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ogha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ogha – flood, torrent, stream, multitude
noun (masculine)
Root: uh (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
दुर्धियः (durdhiyaḥ) - those with foolish minds (those with foolish/evil minds; dull-witted)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of durdhi
durdhi - foolish-minded, dull-witted, ill-disposed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+dhī)
- dur – bad, evil, difficult, ill-
indeclinable - dhī – intellect, mind, thought, understanding
noun (feminine)
Root: dhyai (class 1)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all of them (of all, of everyone)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - yet, and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these (foolish minds) (of these)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
स्थिता (sthitā) - established, remaining (established, standing, existing, remaining)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, existing, firm, established
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sthā' (to stand, remain) with suffix 'kta'
Root: sthā (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etas
etas - this, these
चित् (cit) - consciousness (consciousness, thought, intelligence, knowledge)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, thought, intelligence, knowledge, supreme spirit
Root: cit (class 1)
अव्यया (avyayā) - imperishable, unchanging, immutable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, unchanging, immutable, indeclinable
Compound 'a' (not) + 'vyaya' (perishable, spending).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - vyaya – expense, loss, perishing, destruction
noun (masculine)
From 'vi-i' (to go apart, pass away), root 'i' with 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)