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6,31

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-31, verse-46

तेजस्यसत्तामायाते न रूपमिव राजते ।
प्राणे प्रशान्ते मरुति मनोन्तर्न मनागपि ॥ ४६ ॥
tejasyasattāmāyāte na rūpamiva rājate ,
prāṇe praśānte maruti manontarna manāgapi 46
46. tejasi asattām āyāte na rūpam iva rājate
prāṇe praśānte maruti manaḥ antaḥ na manāk api
46. tejasi asattām āyāte rūpam iva na rājate
prāṇe maruti praśānte manaḥ antaḥ manāk api na
46. When the illuminating power (tejas) has come to non-existence, form does not shine forth. When the vital breath (prāṇa) within the wind element is completely pacified, the mind (manas) inside does not stir even slightly.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेजसि (tejasi) - in splendor, in brilliance, in energy, in light
  • असत्ताम् (asattām) - non-existence, unreality, absence
  • आयाते (āyāte) - having come, having attained, having reached
  • (na) - not, no
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, beauty, appearance
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, as
  • राजते (rājate) - shines, glows, appears beautiful, rules
  • प्राणे (prāṇe) - in the life-force (prāṇa), in the vital breath
  • प्रशान्ते (praśānte) - completely calmed, tranquilized, pacified
  • मरुति (maruti) - in the wind, in the vital air, in the breath
  • मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, consciousness
  • अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, inner
  • (na) - not, no
  • मनाक् (manāk) - a little, slightly, even a jot
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too

Words meanings and morphology

तेजसि (tejasi) - in splendor, in brilliance, in energy, in light
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, light, fiery energy
असत्ताम् (asattām) - non-existence, unreality, absence
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of asattā
asattā - non-existence, unreality, absence
Derived from 'asat' (non-existent) and suffix -tā.
Compound type : pradi-samāsa (a+sattā)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • sattā – existence, being, reality
    noun (feminine)
आयाते (āyāte) - having come, having attained, having reached
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of āyāta
āyāta - come, arrived, attained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the verb root yā (to go) with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'tejasi' in a locative absolute construction.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, beauty, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, beauty, appearance
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
राजते (rājate) - shines, glows, appears beautiful, rules
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of rāj
Root: rāj (class 1)
प्राणे (prāṇe) - in the life-force (prāṇa), in the vital breath
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of prāṇa
prāṇa - life-force, vital breath, wind, respiration
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2)
प्रशान्ते (praśānte) - completely calmed, tranquilized, pacified
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of praśānta
praśānta - completely calmed, tranquil, pacified
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the verb root śam (to be calm) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'prāṇe' in a locative absolute construction.
मरुति (maruti) - in the wind, in the vital air, in the breath
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of marut
marut - wind, air, vital air
Note: Also part of the locative absolute construction, possibly emphasizing the airy aspect of prāṇa.
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, consciousness, heart
Root: man (class 4)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, inner
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मनाक् (manāk) - a little, slightly, even a jot
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)