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3,86

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-86, verse-39

यज्ञक्रियाक्रमवतः साङ्गोपाङ्गा महर्षयः ।
सरस्वत्याथ गायत्र्या युक्ता वेदा नरा इमे ॥ ३९ ॥
yajñakriyākramavataḥ sāṅgopāṅgā maharṣayaḥ ,
sarasvatyātha gāyatryā yuktā vedā narā ime 39
39. yajñakriyākramavataḥ sāṅgopāṅgāḥ maharṣayaḥ
sarasvatyā atha gāyatryā yuktāḥ vedāḥ narāḥ ime
39. ime maharṣayaḥ narāḥ vedāḥ sāṅgopāṅgāḥ sarasvatyā
atha gāyatryā yuktāḥ yajñakriyākramavataḥ
39. These great sages, along with men, and the Vedas — which are complete with their main and subsidiary parts and united with Sarasvati and Gayatri — are those who embody the sequence of Vedic ritual (yajña) acts.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यज्ञक्रियाक्रमवतः (yajñakriyākramavataḥ) - who embody the sequence of Vedic ritual (yajña) acts (of those possessing the sequence of ritual acts; characterized by the order of ritual acts)
  • साङ्गोपाङ्गाः (sāṅgopāṅgāḥ) - complete with their main and subsidiary parts (with main and subsidiary parts; complete with all auxiliaries)
  • महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages, great seers
  • सरस्वत्या (sarasvatyā) - with Sarasvati (by/with Sarasvati)
  • अथ (atha) - and (then, and, moreover, now)
  • गायत्र्या (gāyatryā) - with Gayatri (by/with Gayatri)
  • युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - united (joined, endowed with, connected, associated)
  • वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred knowledge
  • नराः (narāḥ) - men, human beings
  • इमे (ime) - these

Words meanings and morphology

यज्ञक्रियाक्रमवतः (yajñakriyākramavataḥ) - who embody the sequence of Vedic ritual (yajña) acts (of those possessing the sequence of ritual acts; characterized by the order of ritual acts)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of yajñakriyākramavat
yajñakriyākramavat - possessing the sequence of Vedic ritual acts
Derived from 'yajñakriyākrama' with the possessive suffix 'mat/vat'
Compound type : tatpurusha (yajña+kriyā+krama)
  • yajña – Vedic ritual, devotion, worship
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yaj (class 1)
  • kriyā – act, action, deed, performance
    noun (feminine)
    From root 'kṛ' (to do)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • krama – step, sequence, order, method
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'kram' (to step, go)
    Root: kram (class 1)
साङ्गोपाङ्गाः (sāṅgopāṅgāḥ) - complete with their main and subsidiary parts (with main and subsidiary parts; complete with all auxiliaries)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sāṅgopāṅga
sāṅgopāṅga - having limbs and minor limbs; with main and subsidiary parts
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+aṅga+upaṅga)
  • sa – with, together with, possessing
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating 'with' or 'having'
  • aṅga – limb, body part; main part, auxiliary part (especially of the Vedas)
    noun (neuter)
  • upaṅga – subsidiary part, minor limb; a secondary division of the Vedas' auxiliaries
    noun (neuter)
    From 'upa' (near, sub) and 'aṅga'
    Prefix: upa
    Root: aṅg
महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages, great seers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, great seer (maha + ṛṣi)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet of Vedic hymns
    noun (masculine)
सरस्वत्या (sarasvatyā) - with Sarasvati (by/with Sarasvati)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of sarasvatī
sarasvatī - Goddess of knowledge, music, art, speech, wisdom, and learning; a sacred river
अथ (atha) - and (then, and, moreover, now)
(indeclinable)
गायत्र्या (gāyatryā) - with Gayatri (by/with Gayatri)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of gāyatrī
gāyatrī - Gayatri, a sacred Vedic meter; a goddess associated with the Gayatri Mantra
युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - united (joined, endowed with, connected, associated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta
yukta - joined, yoked, united, endowed with, engaged in, appropriate
Past Passive Participle
From root 'yuj' (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda (sacred knowledge, especially the four collections of hymns and ritual formulas); knowledge in general
From root 'vid' (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
नराः (narāḥ) - men, human beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nara
nara - man, human being, person
इमे (ime) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these (referring to something near or present)