वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-99, verse-36

तवापि मे प्रियं कार्यं त्वत्प्रभवाच्च मे जितम् ।
अवश्यं तु क्षमं वाच्यो मया त्वं राक्षसेश्वर ॥३६॥

36. tavāpi me priyaṃ kāryaṃ tvatprabhavācca me jitam ,
avaśyaṃ tu kṣamaṃ vācyo mayā tvaṃ rākṣaseśvara.

36. tava api me priyam kāryam tvatprabhavāt ca me jitam
avaśyam tu kṣamam vācyaḥ mayā tvam rākṣaseśvara

36. api me priyam tava kāryam ca tvatprabhavāt me jitam
tu mayā tvam rākṣaseśvara avaśyam kṣamam vācyaḥ

36. Also, a favor of yours, which is dear to me, must be accomplished; indeed, through your influence, victory has been achieved by me. However, something fitting must certainly be conveyed by me to you, O lord of rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अपि (api) - also, even

• मे (me) - to me, for me

• प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - to be done, a task, duty

• त्वत्प्रभवात् (tvatprabhavāt) - from your influence/power, by your might

• च (ca) - and

• मे (me) - indicates the agent in a passive construction with jitam (by me)

• जितम् (jitam) - conquered, won

• अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, undoubtedly

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• क्षमम् (kṣamam) - fitting, appropriate, suitable

• वाच्यः (vācyaḥ) - to be spoken, to be told

• मया (mayā) - by me

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular, accusative)

• राक्षसेश्वर (rākṣaseśvara) - O lord of rākṣasas

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, for me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing

(adjective)

neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing

कार्यम् (kāryam) - to be done, a task, duty

(adjective)

neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, proper to be done, duty, task

Gerundive

Formed from the root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with the suffix '-ya'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

त्वत्प्रभवात् (tvatprabhavāt) - from your influence/power, by your might

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tvatprabhava

tvatprabhava - originating from you, having your power/influence

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvad+prabhava)

• tvad – you
  pronoun
• prabhava – origin, source, power, might, influence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - indicates the agent in a passive construction with jitam (by me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Here functioning as an instrumental equivalent for the agent of the passive participle 'jitam'.

जितम् (jitam) - conquered, won

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jita

jita - conquered, won, subdued

Past Passive Participle

Formed from the root 'ji' (to conquer, win).

Root: ji (class 1)

अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, undoubtedly

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

क्षमम् (kṣamam) - fitting, appropriate, suitable

(adjective)

neuter, singular of kṣama

kṣama - fitting, appropriate, capable, patient

वाच्यः (vācyaḥ) - to be spoken, to be told

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vācya

vācya - to be spoken, to be said, speakable

Gerundive

Formed from the root 'vac' (to speak) with the suffix '-ya'.

Root: vac (class 2)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular, accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

राक्षसेश्वर (rākṣaseśvara) - O lord of rākṣasas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rākṣaseśvara

rākṣaseśvara - lord of rākṣasas (demons)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+īśvara)

• rākṣasa – rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)