वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-99, verse-3

ननु नाम महाबाहो तव वैश्रवणानुज ।
क्रुद्धस्य प्रमुखे स्थातुं त्रस्यत्यपि पुरंदरः ॥३॥

3. nanu nāma mahābāho tava vaiśravaṇānuja ,
kruddhasya pramukhe sthātuṃ trasyatyapi puraṃdaraḥ.

3. nanu nāma mahābāho tava vaiśravaṇa-anuja |
kruddhasya pramukhe sthātum trasyati api purandaraḥ

3. nanu nāma mahābāho tava vaiśravaṇa-anuja!
kruddhasya pramukhe sthātum purandaraḥ api trasyati

3. Indeed, O mighty-armed one, you who are the younger brother of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)! Even Purandara (Indra) used to tremble to stand before you when you were enraged.

Words meanings summery:

• ननु (nanu) - indeed, surely, is it not?

• नाम (nāma) - indeed, verily, by name

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• वैश्रवण-अनुज (vaiśravaṇa-anuja) - O younger brother of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)

• क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - of the enraged one, when angry

• प्रमुखे (pramukhe) - in front of, before, in the presence of

• स्थातुम् (sthātum) - to stand, to remain

• त्रस्यति (trasyati) - trembles, fears

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Purandara (Indra, destroyer of cities)

Words meanings and morphology

ननु (nanu) - indeed, surely, is it not?

(indeclinable)

नाम (nāma) - indeed, verily, by name

(indeclinable)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+bāhu)

• mahat – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वैश्रवण-अनुज (vaiśravaṇa-anuja) - O younger brother of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇa-anuja

vaiśravaṇa-anuja - younger brother of Vaiśravaṇa

Compound type : tatpurusha (vaiśravaṇa+anuja)

• vaiśravaṇa – Kubera (son of Viśravas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• anuja – younger brother
  noun (masculine)

क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - of the enraged one, when angry

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

From √krudh (to be angry).

Root: krudh (class 4)

प्रमुखे (pramukhe) - in front of, before, in the presence of

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pramukha

pramukha - front, presence, chief

स्थातुम् (sthātum) - to stand, to remain

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From √sthā (to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

त्रस्यति (trasyati) - trembles, fears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of tras

Root: tras (class 4)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Purandara (Indra, destroyer of cities)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purandara

purandara - Purandara (name of Indra, destroyer of cities)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pur+dara)

• pur – city, fortress
  noun (feminine)
• dara – one who tears, destroys (from √dṛ 'to tear')
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dṛ (class 6)