वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-99, verse-19
कैलासे मन्दरे मेरौ तथा चैत्ररथे वने ।
देवोद्यानेषु सर्वेषु विहृत्य सहिता त्वया ॥१९॥
देवोद्यानेषु सर्वेषु विहृत्य सहिता त्वया ॥१९॥
19. kailāse mandare merau tathā caitrarathe vane ,
devodyāneṣu sarveṣu vihṛtya sahitā tvayā.
devodyāneṣu sarveṣu vihṛtya sahitā tvayā.
19.
kailāse mandare merau tathā caitrarathe vane
devodyāneṣu sarveṣu vihṛtya sahitā tvayā
devodyāneṣu sarveṣu vihṛtya sahitā tvayā
19.
tvayā sahitā kailāse mandare merau tathā
caitrarathe vane sarveṣu devodyāneṣu vihṛtya
caitrarathe vane sarveṣu devodyāneṣu vihṛtya
19.
Having sported with you in all the divine gardens on Kailāsa, Mandara, Meru, and similarly in the Caitraratha forest...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कैलासे (kailāse) - on Kailāsa (a sacred mountain)
- मन्दरे (mandare) - on Mandara (a mountain)
- मेरौ (merau) - on Meru (a mythical sacred mountain)
- तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly
- चैत्ररथे (caitrarathe) - in Caitraratha (a mythical forest or garden)
- वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove
- देवोद्यानेषु (devodyāneṣu) - in the divine gardens, in the pleasure groves of the gods
- सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, in all of them
- विहृत्य (vihṛtya) - having roamed, having sported, having enjoyed
- सहिता (sahitā) - accompanied (by), together (with)
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
Words meanings and morphology
कैलासे (kailāse) - on Kailāsa (a sacred mountain)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kailāsa
kailāsa - Kailāsa mountain (abode of Śiva)
मन्दरे (mandare) - on Mandara (a mountain)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mandara
mandara - Mandara mountain (used in the churning of the ocean)
मेरौ (merau) - on Meru (a mythical sacred mountain)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of meru
meru - Meru mountain (the mythical golden mountain, center of the world)
तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly
(indeclinable)
चैत्ररथे (caitrarathe) - in Caitraratha (a mythical forest or garden)
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of caitraratha
caitraratha - Caitraratha (the pleasure-garden of Kubera)
Note: Agrees with 'vane'
वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
देवोद्यानेषु (devodyāneṣu) - in the divine gardens, in the pleasure groves of the gods
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of devodyāna
devodyāna - divine garden, garden of the gods
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (deva+udyāna)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - udyāna – garden, pleasure-ground
noun (neuter)
Prefix: ut
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, in all of them
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'devodyāneṣu'
विहृत्य (vihṛtya) - having roamed, having sported, having enjoyed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of verb 'vihṛ'
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
सहिता (sahitā) - accompanied (by), together (with)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sahita
sahita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
Derived from prefix 'sa' (with) + root 'hi' (to send, to move)
Prefix: sa
Root: hi (class 5)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you