वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-99, verse-2

दशग्रीवं हतं दृष्ट्वा रामेणाचिन्त्यकर्मणा ।
पतिं मन्दोदरी तत्र कृपणा पर्यदेवयत् ॥२॥

2. daśagrīvaṃ hataṃ dṛṣṭvā rāmeṇācintyakarmaṇā ,
patiṃ mandodarī tatra kṛpaṇā paryadevayat.

2. daśagrīvam hatam dṛṣṭvā rāmeṇa acintya-karmaṇā
| patim mandodarī tatra kṛpaṇā paryadevayat

2. tatra daśagrīvam patim acintya-karmaṇā rāmeṇa
hatam dṛṣṭvā kṛpaṇā mandodarī paryadevayat

2. Upon seeing Daśagrīva, her husband, slain there by Rāma, whose deeds are inconceivable, the pitiable Mandodarī lamented.

Words meanings summery:

• दशग्रीवम् (daśagrīvam) - Daśagrīva (Rāvaṇa)

• हतम् (hatam) - killed, slain

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, upon seeing

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rāma

• अचिन्त्य-कर्मणा (acintya-karmaṇā) - by one whose deeds are inconceivable

• पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord

• मन्दोदरी (mandodarī) - Mandodarī (Rāvaṇa's chief queen)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• कृपणा (kṛpaṇā) - pitiable, miserable, wretched

• पर्यदेवयत् (paryadevayat) - lamented, bewailed

Words meanings and morphology

दशग्रीवम् (daśagrīvam) - Daśagrīva (Rāvaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of daśagrīva

daśagrīva - ten-necked (epithet of Rāvaṇa)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (daśan+grīva)

• daśan – ten
  numeral
• grīva – neck
  noun (masculine)

हतम् (hatam) - killed, slain

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, struck

Past Passive Participle

From √han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, upon seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From √dṛś (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rāma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of a king, incarnation of Viṣṇu)

अचिन्त्य-कर्मणा (acintya-karmaṇā) - by one whose deeds are inconceivable

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of acintya-karman

acintya-karman - one whose actions are inconceivable

Compound type : bahuvrihi (acintya+karman)

• acintya – inconceivable, unimaginable, incomprehensible
  gerundive
  Gerundive
  From √cint (to think) with prefix a- (negation) and suffix -ya.
  Prefix: a
  Root: cint (class 10)
• karman – deed, action (karma)
  noun (neuter)

पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - husband, lord, master

मन्दोदरी (mandodarī) - Mandodarī (Rāvaṇa's chief queen)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mandodarī

mandodarī - Mandodarī (soft-bellied, name of Rāvaṇa's queen)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (manda+udara)

• manda – slow, gentle, soft
  adjective
• udara – belly, abdomen
  noun (neuter)

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

कृपणा (kṛpaṇā) - pitiable, miserable, wretched

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛpaṇa

kṛpaṇa - pitiable, miserable, wretched, poor

पर्यदेवयत् (paryadevayat) - lamented, bewailed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pari-dev

Prefix: pari

Root: dev (class 1)