वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-99, verse-20

विमानेनानुरूपेण या याम्यतुलया श्रिया ।
पश्यन्ती विविधान्देशांस्तांस्तांश्चित्रस्रगम्बरा ।
भ्रंशिता कामभोगेभ्यः सास्मि वीरवधात्तव ॥२०॥

20. vimānenānurūpeṇa yā yāmyatulayā śriyā ,
paśyantī vividhāndeśāṃstāṃstāṃścitrasragambarā ,
bhraṃśitā kāmabhogebhyaḥ sāsmi vīravadhāttava.

20. vimānena anurūpeṇa yā yāmi atulayā
śriyā paśyantī vividhān deśān tān
tān ca citrasragambarā bhraṃśitā
kāmabhogebhyaḥ sā asmi vīravadhāt tava

20. yā anurūpeṇa vimānena atulayā śriyā
vividhān deśān tān tān ca paśyantī
citrasragambarā yāmi sā asmi tava
vīravadhāt kāmabhogebhyaḥ bhraṃśitā

20. I, who used to travel by a suitable aircraft with incomparable splendor, observing various lands, adorned with diverse garlands and garments, am now deprived of all desired enjoyments due to your slaying of a hero.

Words meanings summery:

• विमानेन (vimānena) - by the aerial chariot, by the plane

• अनुरूपेण (anurūpeṇa) - by the suitable, by the appropriate

• या (yā) - who (feminine)

• यामि (yāmi) - (I who) used to travel (I go, I travel)

• अतुलया (atulayā) - with unequalled, with incomparable

• श्रिया (śriyā) - with splendor, with beauty, with wealth

• पश्यन्ती (paśyantī) - seeing, observing

• विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

• देशान् (deśān) - countries, regions, places

• तान् (tān) - those

• तान् (tān) - those (emphatic repetition, 'each of those')

• च (ca) - and

• चित्रस्रगम्बरा (citrasragambarā) - wearing colorful garlands and garments

• भ्रंशिता (bhraṁśitā) - deprived, fallen from

• कामभोगेभ्यः (kāmabhogebhyaḥ) - from desired enjoyments, from sensual pleasures

• सा (sā) - that (she)

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• वीरवधात् (vīravadhāt) - due to your slaying of a hero (referring to Rāvaṇa's act, e.g., killing Jaṭāyu) (from the slaying of a hero, due to the death of a hero)

• तव (tava) - by your (action) (your, by you)

Words meanings and morphology

विमानेन (vimānena) - by the aerial chariot, by the plane

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - aerial car, mythical flying machine, chariot of the gods

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 2)

अनुरूपेण (anurūpeṇa) - by the suitable, by the appropriate

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of anurūpa

anurūpa - suitable, appropriate, conforming to, like

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anu+rūpa)

• anu – after, along, in accordance with, similar
  prefix
• rūpa – form, shape, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'vimānena'

या (yā) - who (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

Note: Refers to the speaker (Sītā)

यामि (yāmi) - (I who) used to travel (I go, I travel)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

अतुलया (atulayā) - with unequalled, with incomparable

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of atulā

atula - unequalled, peerless, incomparable

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tulā)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• tulā – balance, scale, resemblance, comparison
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'śriyā'

श्रिया (śriyā) - with splendor, with beauty, with wealth

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - splendor, glory, beauty, prosperity, wealth, Lakṣmī

पश्यन्ती (paśyantī) - seeing, observing

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paśyantī

paśyat - seeing, observing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see), with 'paśya' stem

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'yā' (the speaker)

विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different

Note: Agrees with 'deśān'

देशान् (deśān) - countries, regions, places

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa

deśa - country, region, place, spot

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with 'deśān'

तान् (tān) - those (emphatic repetition, 'each of those')

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with 'deśān'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चित्रस्रगम्बरा (citrasragambarā) - wearing colorful garlands and garments

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of citrasragambarā

citrasragambara - one whose garlands and garments are variegated/colorful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (citra+sraj+ambara)

• citra – colorful, variegated, wonderful, clear
  adjective (neuter)
• sraj – garland, wreath
  noun (feminine)
• ambara – garment, cloth, sky
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'yā' (the speaker)

भ्रंशिता (bhraṁśitā) - deprived, fallen from

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhraṃśita

bhraṁśita - caused to fall, deprived of, frustrated

Past Passive Participle (causative)

Derived from the causative of root 'bhraṃś' (to fall), meaning 'caused to fall', hence 'deprived'

Root: bhraṃś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sā' and 'asmi' (the speaker)

कामभोगेभ्यः (kāmabhogebhyaḥ) - from desired enjoyments, from sensual pleasures

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of kāmabhoga

kāmabhoga - sensual enjoyment, gratification of desires

Compound type : dvandva (kāma+bhoga)

• kāma – desire, wish, love, pleasure
  noun (masculine)
• bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, possession, food
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Governed by 'bhraṃśitā' (deprived from)

सा (sā) - that (she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the speaker (Sītā)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

वीरवधात् (vīravadhāt) - due to your slaying of a hero (referring to Rāvaṇa's act, e.g., killing Jaṭāyu) (from the slaying of a hero, due to the death of a hero)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vīravadha

vīravadha - slaying of a hero, killing a brave man

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vīra+vadha)

• vīra – hero, brave man, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• vadha – killing, slaying, striking
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'han' (to strike, to kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Indicates cause for 'bhraṃśitā'

तव (tava) - by your (action) (your, by you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive, refers to 'vīravadhāt' (your slaying of a hero)