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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-9, verse-21

शनैश्चरार्कभौमेषु रिष्फधर्माष्टमेषु च ।
शभैरवीक्ष्यमाणेषु यो जातो निधनंगतः ॥२१॥
21. śanaiścarārkabhaumeṣu riṣphadharmāṣṭameṣu ca .
śabhairavīkṣyamāṇeṣu yo jāto nidhanaṃgataḥ.
21. śanaiścara-arka-bhaumeṣu riṣpha-dharma-aṣṭameṣu
ca śubhaiḥ avīkṣyamāṇeṣu yaḥ jātaḥ nidhanam gataḥ
21. If Saturn, the Sun, and Mars are situated in the twelfth (riṣpha), ninth (dharma), and eighth houses respectively, and are unaspected by benefic planets, then the one who is born under such circumstances attains death (nidhana).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शनैश्चर-अर्क-भौमेषु (śanaiścara-arka-bhaumeṣu) - when Saturn, the Sun, and Mars are (in Saturn, Sun, and Mars)
  • रिष्फ-धर्म-अष्टमेषु (riṣpha-dharma-aṣṭameṣu) - in the twelfth (riṣpha), ninth (dharma), and eighth houses (in the twelfth, ninth, and eighth houses)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by benefic planets (by auspicious ones, by benefics)
  • अवीक्ष्यमाणेषु (avīkṣyamāṇeṣu) - unaspected (not being seen, not being aspected)
  • यः (yaḥ) - whoever (who, whoever)
  • जातः (jātaḥ) - is born, the one born (born, originated)
  • निधनम् (nidhanam) - death (nidhana) (death, destruction, place of death (8th house))
  • गतः (gataḥ) - attains, goes to (gone, attained)

Words meanings and morphology

शनैश्चर-अर्क-भौमेषु (śanaiścara-arka-bhaumeṣu) - when Saturn, the Sun, and Mars are (in Saturn, Sun, and Mars)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of śanaiścara-arka-bhauma
śanaiścara-arka-bhauma - Saturn, Sun, and Mars (plural compound)
Compound
Compound type : Dvandva (śanaiścara+arka+bhauma)
  • śanaiścara – Saturn (slow moving)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Compound: śanaiḥ (slowly) + cara (moving)
    Root: car (class 1)
  • arka – Sun, ray, praise
    noun (masculine)
  • bhauma – Mars (son of Bhūmi/earth), earthly
    noun (masculine)
    From bhūmi (earth) + aṇ (suffix)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
रिष्फ-धर्म-अष्टमेषु (riṣpha-dharma-aṣṭameṣu) - in the twelfth (riṣpha), ninth (dharma), and eighth houses (in the twelfth, ninth, and eighth houses)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of riṣpha-dharma-aṣṭama
riṣpha-dharma-aṣṭama - twelfth, ninth, and eighth (houses)
Compound
Compound type : Dvandva (riṣpha+dharma+aṣṭama)
  • riṣpha – twelfth house (in astrology), loss, expense
    noun (neuter)
    From √riṣ 'to hurt'
    Root: riṣ (class 4)
  • dharma – natural law (dharma), constitution, duty, virtue
    noun (masculine)
    From √dhṛ 'to uphold, support'.
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • aṣṭama – eighth
    adjective (masculine)
    Ordinal number from aṣṭan (eight).
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects the conditions.
शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by benefic planets (by auspicious ones, by benefics)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śubha
śubha - auspicious, fortunate, good, benefic
Note: Agent in passive construction.
अवीक्ष्यमाणेषु (avīkṣyamāṇeṣu) - unaspected (not being seen, not being aspected)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of avīkṣyamāṇa
avīkṣyamāṇa - not being seen, unobserved, unaspected
Present Passive Participle (Negated)
From √īkṣ 'to see' with prefixes a- (negation) and vi- and suffix -māṇa (passive participle).
Compound type : Nañ Tatpuruṣa (a+vīkṣyamāṇa)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • vīkṣyamāṇa – being seen, being observed, being aspected
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Passive Participle
    From √īkṣ 'to see' with prefix vi- and suffix -māṇa.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: īkṣ (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
यः (yaḥ) - whoever (who, whoever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Relative pronoun.
Note: Subject of the relative clause.
जातः (jātaḥ) - is born, the one born (born, originated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, become
Past Passive Participle
From √jan 'to be born, to produce'
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies yaḥ.
निधनम् (nidhanam) - death (nidhana) (death, destruction, place of death (8th house))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nidhana
nidhana - death, destruction, end, 8th house (in astrology)
From ni- √dhā 'to place, to put down'.
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Object of gataḥ.
गतः (gataḥ) - attains, goes to (gone, attained)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, arrived at, obtained, reached
Past Passive Participle
From √gam 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with yaḥ.