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מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
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7,157

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-157, verse-7

कुणेर्यथा हस्तगतं ह्रियेद्बिल्वं बलीयसा ।
तथा शक्तिरमोघा सा मोघीभूता घटोत्कचे ॥७॥
7. kuṇeryathā hastagataṁ hriyedbilvaṁ balīyasā ,
tathā śaktiramoghā sā moghībhūtā ghaṭotkace.
7. kuṇeḥ yathā hastagatam hriyet bilvam balīyasā
tathā śaktiḥ amoghā sā moghībhūtā ghaṭotkace
7. यथा बलीयसा कुणेः हस्तगतम् बिल्वम् ह्रियेत्,
तथा सा अमोघा शक्तिः घटोत्कचे मोघीभूता
7. Just as a stronger person would snatch a bilva fruit held in the hand of a weak one, in the same way, that infallible missile (śakti) became futile against Ghaṭotkaca.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुणेः (kuṇeḥ) - of a weak person, of a cripple
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as
  • हस्तगतम् (hastagatam) - gone into the hand, in hand, held in the hand
  • ह्रियेत् (hriyet) - one should snatch, one would take away
  • बिल्वम् (bilvam) - a bilva fruit
  • बलीयसा (balīyasā) - by a stronger one, by one who is more powerful
  • तथा (tathā) - in that way, similarly
  • शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, a missile
  • अमोघा (amoghā) - unfailing, infallible, not vain
  • सा (sā) - that (feminine)
  • मोघीभूता (moghībhūtā) - having become vain, having become futile
  • घटोत्कचे (ghaṭotkace) - against Ghaṭotkaca, in Ghaṭotkaca

Words meanings and morphology

कुणेः (kuṇeḥ) - of a weak person, of a cripple
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kuṇa
kuṇa - weak, cripple, one-armed, deficient
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
हस्तगतम् (hastagatam) - gone into the hand, in hand, held in the hand
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hastagata
hastagata - come into the hand, held in the hand
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hasta+gata)
  • hasta – hand
    noun (masculine)
  • gata – gone, reached, obtained
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root gam- 'to go'
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'bilvam'.
ह्रियेत् (hriyet) - one should snatch, one would take away
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of hṛ
Optative Mood, Parasmaipada, 3rd Person Singular
Root hṛ (class 1, 3)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
बिल्वम् (bilvam) - a bilva fruit
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bilva
bilva - Aegle marmelos (a kind of fruit/tree), wood-apple
Note: Object of 'hriyet'.
बलीयसा (balīyasā) - by a stronger one, by one who is more powerful
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of balīyas
balīyas - stronger, very strong, more powerful
Comparative form of 'balin' (strong)
Note: Agent of 'hriyet'.
तथा (tathā) - in that way, similarly
(indeclinable)
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, a missile
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, energy, capability, a spear/javelin/missile, divine feminine power
Derived from root śak 'to be able'
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Subject.
अमोघा (amoghā) - unfailing, infallible, not vain
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of amogha
amogha - unfailing, not vain, efficacious, successful, unerring
Negative prefix 'a-' + 'mogha' (vain, useless)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mogha)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • mogha – vain, useless, fruitless, ineffective
    adjective (feminine)
Note: Qualifies 'śaktiḥ'.
सा (sā) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Refers to 'śaktiḥ'.
मोघीभूता (moghībhūtā) - having become vain, having become futile
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of moghībhūta
moghībhūta - become vain, rendered useless, become ineffective
Past Passive Participle
Formed from 'mogha' and 'bhūta' (from root bhū 'to become'), denoting 'having become futile'
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mogha+bhūta)
  • mogha – vain, useless, fruitless, ineffective
    adjective (feminine)
  • bhūta – become, been, existed
    adjective (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root bhū 'to be/become'
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'śaktiḥ'.
घटोत्कचे (ghaṭotkace) - against Ghaṭotkaca, in Ghaṭotkaca
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca
ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (a name, son of Bhīma and Hiḍimbā), pot-headed
Note: Locative of target or location.