महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-157, verse-43

अतश्च प्रहितो युद्धे मया कर्णाय राक्षसः ।
न ह्यन्यः समरे रात्रौ शक्तः कर्णं प्रबाधितुम् ॥४३॥

43. ataśca prahito yuddhe mayā karṇāya rākṣasaḥ ,
na hyanyaḥ samare rātrau śaktaḥ karṇaṁ prabādhitum.

43. ataḥ ca prahitaḥ yuddhe mayā karṇāya rākṣasaḥ na
hi anyaḥ samare rātrau śaktaḥ karṇam prabādhitum

43. ataḥ ca mayā rākṣasaḥ karṇāya yuddhe prahitaḥ,
hi anyaḥ samare rātrau karṇam prabādhitum na śaktaḥ.

43. And therefore, a demon was dispatched by me in battle for Karna's assistance, for indeed, no other (warrior) is capable of obstructing Karna in battle at night.

Words meanings summery:

• अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, for this reason

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• प्रहितः (prahitaḥ) - dispatched (the demon) (sent, dispatched, hurled)

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war, in combat

• मया (mayā) - by me

• कर्णाय (karṇāya) - for Karna's assistance/benefit (for Karna, to Karna)

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - a demon (sent as an ally) (demon, evil spirit)

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another warrior (another, other, different)

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• रात्रौ (rātrau) - at night, in the night

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karna

• प्रबाधितुम् (prabādhitum) - to obstruct, to impede, to vex

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, for this reason

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

प्रहितः (prahitaḥ) - dispatched (the demon) (sent, dispatched, hurled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahita

prahita - sent, dispatched, placed, given

Past Passive Participle

Derived from pra-√hi (to send, cast, dispatch).

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 3)

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war, in combat

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war, combat

Root: yudh (class 4)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I

कर्णाय (karṇāya) - for Karna's assistance/benefit (for Karna, to Karna)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper noun), ear

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - a demon (sent as an ally) (demon, evil spirit)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, evil spirit, ogre

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

(indeclinable)

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another warrior (another, other, different)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

रात्रौ (rātrau) - at night, in the night

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of rātri

rātri - night

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, powerful, mighty

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper noun), ear

प्रबाधितुम् (prabādhitum) - to obstruct, to impede, to vex

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of pra-√bādh (to obstruct, vex).

Prefix: pra

Root: bādh (class 1)