महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-54, verse-35

अनुग्राह्याः पाण्डुसुता नूनं तव पितामह ।
यथेमां क्षमसे वीर वध्यमानां वरूथिनीम् ॥३५॥

35. anugrāhyāḥ pāṇḍusutā nūnaṁ tava pitāmaha ,
yathemāṁ kṣamase vīra vadhyamānāṁ varūthinīm.

35. anugrāhyāḥ pāṇḍusutāḥ nūnam tava pitāmaha
yathā imām kṣamase vīra vadhyamānām varūthinīm

35. pitāmaha,
vīra! nūnam pāṇḍusutāḥ tava anugrāhyāḥ (bhavanti) yathā tvam imām vadhyamānām varūthinīm kṣamase

35. O Grandfather (pitāmaha), surely the sons of Pāṇḍu deserve your favor, given that you, O hero (vīra), are tolerating this very army being slaughtered.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुग्राह्याः (anugrāhyāḥ) - to be favored, to be protected, deserving of grace

• पाण्डुसुताः (pāṇḍusutāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Pāṇḍu)

• नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, indeed, certainly

• तव (tava) - by you, your

• पितामह (pitāmaha) - O Grandfather (referring to Bhishma) (O grandfather)

• यथा (yathā) - given that, because (as, since, because, in which way)

• इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine, accusative)

• क्षमसे (kṣamase) - you tolerate, you endure, you forgive

• वीर (vīra) - O hero

• वध्यमानाम् (vadhyamānām) - being killed, being slain

• वरूथिनीम् (varūthinīm) - army

Words meanings and morphology

अनुग्राह्याः (anugrāhyāḥ) - to be favored, to be protected, deserving of grace

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anugrāhya

anugrāhya - to be favored, to be granted, to be protected

Gerundive

From √grah (to seize, to accept) with prefix anu (after, towards)

Prefix: anu

Root: √grah (class 9)

पाण्डुसुताः (pāṇḍusutāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Pāṇḍu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍusuta

pāṇḍusuta - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāṇḍu+suta)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
  Past passive participle of √sū (to give birth), used as a noun.
  Root: √sū (class 2)

नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - by you, your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun)

पितामह (pitāmaha) - O Grandfather (referring to Bhishma) (O grandfather)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - grandfather, paternal grandfather

यथा (yathā) - given that, because (as, since, because, in which way)

(indeclinable)

इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine, accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Agrees with 'varūthinīm'

क्षमसे (kṣamase) - you tolerate, you endure, you forgive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of √kṣam

present middle

2nd person singular, present tense, middle voice

Root: √kṣam (class 1)

वीर (vīra) - O hero

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

वध्यमानाम् (vadhyamānām) - being killed, being slain

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being killed, being smitten

Present Passive Participle

From root √vadh (to strike, to kill)

Root: √vadh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'varūthinīm'

वरूथिनीम् (varūthinīm) - army

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of varūthinī

varūthinī - army, host, troop