महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-54, verse-3

शक्तीश्च विमलास्तीक्ष्णा गदाश्च परिघैः सह ।
प्रासान्परश्वधांश्चैव मुद्गरान्मुसलानपि ।
चिक्षिपुः समरे क्रुद्धाः फल्गुनस्य रथं प्रति ॥३॥

3. śaktīśca vimalāstīkṣṇā gadāśca parighaiḥ saha ,
prāsānparaśvadhāṁścaiva mudgarānmusalānapi ,
cikṣipuḥ samare kruddhāḥ phalgunasya rathaṁ prati.

3. śaktīḥ ca vimalāḥ tīkṣṇāḥ gadāḥ ca
parighaiḥ saha | prāsān paraśvadhān ca
eva mudgarān musalān api | cikṣipuḥ
samare kruddhāḥ phalgunasya rathaṃ prati

3. samare kruddhāḥ (te) vimalāḥ tīkṣṇāḥ śaktīḥ ca,
gadāḥ ca parighaiḥ saha,
prāsān,
paraśvadhān ca eva,
mudgarān api musalān (api) phalgunasya rathaṃ prati cikṣipuḥ

3. Enraged in battle, they threw bright, sharp lances (śakti), maces, along with iron clubs (parigha), javelins (prāsa), battle-axes (paraśvadha), hammers (mudgara), and even pestles (musala) towards Arjuna's (phalguna) chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• शक्तीः (śaktīḥ) - lances/spears (as weapons) (lances, spears)

• च (ca) - and, also

• विमलाः (vimalāḥ) - bright, shining (spotless, pure, bright)

• तीक्ष्णाः (tīkṣṇāḥ) - sharp (sharp, keen, fierce)

• गदाः (gadāḥ) - maces (as weapons) (maces, clubs)

• च (ca) - and, also

• परिघैः (parighaiḥ) - by iron clubs (as weapons) (by iron clubs, by bolts)

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• प्रासान् (prāsān) - javelins, spears

• परश्वधान् (paraśvadhān) - battle-axes, axes

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• मुद्गरान् (mudgarān) - hammers, mallets

• मुसलान् (musalān) - pestles, clubs

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• चिक्षिपुः (cikṣipuḥ) - they threw, they cast

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry

• फल्गुनस्य (phalgunasya) - of Arjuna

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, to

Words meanings and morphology

शक्तीः (śaktīḥ) - lances/spears (as weapons) (lances, spears)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of śakti

śakti - power, ability, energy, lance, spear

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विमलाः (vimalāḥ) - bright, shining (spotless, pure, bright)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vimala

vimala - spotless, pure, bright, clean

Prefix: vi

Root: mala

Note: modifies 'śaktīḥ'

तीक्ष्णाः (tīkṣṇāḥ) - sharp (sharp, keen, fierce)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, fierce, hot

Note: modifies 'śaktīḥ'

गदाः (gadāḥ) - maces (as weapons) (maces, clubs)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of gadā

gadā - mace, club

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

परिघैः (parighaiḥ) - by iron clubs (as weapons) (by iron clubs, by bolts)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of parigha

parigha - iron club, mace, bolt, bar

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

प्रासान् (prāsān) - javelins, spears

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prāsa

prāsa - javelin, dart, spear

परश्वधान् (paraśvadhān) - battle-axes, axes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of paraśvadha

paraśvadha - battle-axe, axe

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

मुद्गरान् (mudgarān) - hammers, mallets

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mudgara

mudgara - hammer, mallet, club

मुसलान् (musalān) - pestles, clubs

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of musala

musala - pestle, club, cudgel

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

चिक्षिपुः (cikṣipuḥ) - they threw, they cast

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of kṣip

Perfect Active

Perfect, 3rd person, plural, active voice of root kṣip

Root: kṣip (class 6)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, combat, war

क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

from root 'krudh' (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: modifies the implied subject (they, the kings)

फल्गुनस्य (phalgunasya) - of Arjuna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of phalguna

phalguna - Arjuna (name)

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, to

(indeclinable)