Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,247

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-247, verse-35

इह यत्क्रियते कर्म तत्परत्रोपभुज्यते ।
कर्मभूमिरियं ब्रह्मन्फलभूमिरसौ मता ॥३५॥
35. iha yatkriyate karma tatparatropabhujyate ,
karmabhūmiriyaṁ brahmanphalabhūmirasau matā.
35. iha yat kriyate karma tat paratra upabhujyate
karma-bhūmiḥ iyam brahman phala-bhūmiḥ asau matā
35. Whatever action (karma) is performed here (in this world), its consequences are experienced in the other world. O Brahmin, this (human realm) is the land of actions (karma-bhūmi), and that (other realm) is considered the land of their fruits (phala-bhūmi).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world, now)
  • यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)
  • क्रियते (kriyate) - is performed (is done, is performed)
  • कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action (karma), deed, work)
  • तत् (tat) - its consequences (implied) / that (action) (that, its)
  • परत्र (paratra) - in the other world (in the other world, in the next life)
  • उपभुज्यते (upabhujyate) - is experienced (is enjoyed, is experienced)
  • कर्म-भूमिः (karma-bhūmiḥ) - land of actions (karma-bhūmi) (land of action, realm of action)
  • इयम् (iyam) - this (realm) (this)
  • ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmin
  • फल-भूमिः (phala-bhūmiḥ) - land of their fruits (phala-bhūmi) (land of fruits, realm of results)
  • असौ (asau) - that (realm) (that)
  • मता (matā) - is considered (considered, deemed, thought)

Words meanings and morphology

इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world, now)
(indeclinable)
Note: Refers to the human realm.
यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, whatever, that
Note: Refers to "karma".
क्रियते (kriyate) - is performed (is done, is performed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ
Present Indicative
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Passive voice.
कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action (karma), deed, work)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action (karma), deed, work, ritual action, consequence of action
Derived from root KṚ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of "kriyate".
तत् (tat) - its consequences (implied) / that (action) (that, its)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers back to "karma".
परत्र (paratra) - in the other world (in the other world, in the next life)
(indeclinable)
Note: Indicates location.
उपभुज्यते (upabhujyate) - is experienced (is enjoyed, is experienced)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of upabhuj
Present Indicative
Prefix: upa
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Passive voice.
कर्म-भूमिः (karma-bhūmiḥ) - land of actions (karma-bhūmi) (land of action, realm of action)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of karma-bhūmi
karma-bhūmi - land of action, realm where actions (karma) are performed
Compound type : tatpurusha (karma+bhūmi)
  • karma – action (karma), deed, work
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root KṚ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • bhūmi – earth, land, ground, realm
    noun (feminine)
Note: Predicate nominative for "iyam".
इयम् (iyam) - this (realm) (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Refers to the human realm.
ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmin
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmin (member of the priestly class); supreme reality (brahman)
Note: Refers to an interlocutor.
फल-भूमिः (phala-bhūmiḥ) - land of their fruits (phala-bhūmi) (land of fruits, realm of results)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of phala-bhūmi
phala-bhūmi - land of fruits, realm of results
Compound type : tatpurusha (phala+bhūmi)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
  • bhūmi – earth, land, ground, realm
    noun (feminine)
Note: Predicate nominative for "asau".
असौ (asau) - that (realm) (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder
Note: Refers to the other world (paratra).
मता (matā) - is considered (considered, deemed, thought)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mata
mata - considered, deemed, thought, approved
Past Passive Participle
From root MAN (to think, believe)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Agrees with "phala-bhūmiḥ".