महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-247, verse-33

अयं त्वन्यो गुणः श्रेष्ठश्च्युतानां स्वर्गतो मुने ।
शुभानुशययोगेन मनुष्येषूपजायते ॥३३॥

33. ayaṁ tvanyo guṇaḥ śreṣṭhaścyutānāṁ svargato mune ,
śubhānuśayayogena manuṣyeṣūpajāyate.

33. ayam tu anyaḥ guṇaḥ śreṣṭhaḥ cyutānām svargataḥ
mune śubhānuśaya-yogena manuṣyeṣu upajāyate

33. But O sage, this is another, superior quality: for those who have fallen from heaven, it arises among human beings through the connection (yoga) with auspicious residual impressions.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• तु (tu) - but (but, however, on the other hand)

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another (other, another)

• गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality (quality, virtue, merit)

• श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - superior (best, most excellent, superior)

• च्युतानाम् (cyutānām) - of those who have fallen (of those fallen, of the degraded)

• स्वर्गतः (svargataḥ) - from heaven

• मुने (mune) - O sage

• शुभानुशय-योगेन (śubhānuśaya-yogena) - through the connection (yoga) with auspicious residual impressions (by the connection with auspicious residual impressions)

• मनुष्येषु (manuṣyeṣu) - among human beings (among humans, in human beings)

• उपजायते (upajāyate) - arises (is born, arises, originates)

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to the following "guṇaḥ".

तु (tu) - but (but, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another (other, another)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another

Note: Agrees with "guṇaḥ".

गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality (quality, virtue, merit)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa

guṇa - quality, virtue, merit, attribute

श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - superior (best, most excellent, superior)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, superior

Superlative degree from praśasta (excellent)

Note: Agrees with "guṇaḥ".

च्युतानाम् (cyutānām) - of those who have fallen (of those fallen, of the degraded)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of cyuta

cyuta - fallen, deviated, degraded

Past Passive Participle

From root CYU (to fall, move)

Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: Qualifies beings who have fallen from a higher state.

स्वर्गतः (svargataḥ) - from heaven

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -tas, indicating 'from'

Note: Indicates separation from "svarga" (heaven).

मुने (mune) - O sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

शुभानुशय-योगेन (śubhānuśaya-yogena) - through the connection (yoga) with auspicious residual impressions (by the connection with auspicious residual impressions)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śubhānuśaya-yoga

śubhānuśaya-yoga - connection with auspicious residual impressions

Compound type : tatpurusha (śubha+anuśaya+yoga)

• śubha – auspicious, fortunate, good
  adjective
• anuśaya – residual impression, latent disposition, consequence (of actions)
  noun (masculine)
  From root ŚĪ (to lie) with prefix ANU
  Prefix: anu
  Root: śī (class 2)
• yoga – connection, union, discipline (yoga)
  noun (masculine)
  From root YUJ (to join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: "yoga" is often used in the sense of 'means' or 'connection'.

मनुष्येषु (manuṣyeṣu) - among human beings (among humans, in human beings)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of manuṣya

manuṣya - man, human being

उपजायते (upajāyate) - arises (is born, arises, originates)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of upajan

Present Indicative

Prefix: upa

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: The subject is 'guṇaḥ'.