महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-68, verse-44

तान्धार्तराष्ट्रान्दुर्वृत्तान्मुमूर्षून्कालचोदितान् ।
दर्शयिष्यामि भूयिष्ठमहं वैवस्वतक्षयम् ॥४४॥

44. tāndhārtarāṣṭrāndurvṛttānmumūrṣūnkālacoditān ,
darśayiṣyāmi bhūyiṣṭhamahaṁ vaivasvatakṣayam.

44. tān dhārtarāṣṭrān durvṛttān mumūrṣūn kālacoditān
darśayiṣyāmi bhūyiṣṭham aham vaivasvatakṣayam

44. I will show those wicked sons of Dhritarashtra, who are doomed to die and impelled by time (fate), the ultimate realm of Yama (Vaivasvata).

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - those

• धार्तराष्ट्रान् (dhārtarāṣṭrān) - the sons of Dhritarashtra

• दुर्वृत्तान् (durvṛttān) - evil-doers, ill-behaved, wicked ones

• मुमूर्षून् (mumūrṣūn) - desirous of dying, doomed to die

• कालचोदितान् (kālacoditān) - impelled by time/fate

• दर्शयिष्यामि (darśayiṣyāmi) - I will show, I will make to see

• भूयिष्ठम् (bhūyiṣṭham) - ultimate, greatest (very much, greatly, most)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - the ultimate realm of Yama (Vaivasvata) (the destruction of Yama, Yama's abode, death)

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

धार्तराष्ट्रान् (dhārtarāṣṭrān) - the sons of Dhritarashtra

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhritarashtra, a descendant of Dhritarashtra

Patronymic from Dhritarashtra

दुर्वृत्तान् (durvṛttān) - evil-doers, ill-behaved, wicked ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of durvṛtta

durvṛtta - ill-behaved, wicked, evil-doer, depraved

Compound of dur- (bad, ill) and vṛtta (behaved, conduct)

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (dur+vṛtta)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• vṛtta – conduct, course of action, behaved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vṛt (to be, to exist, to behave)
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

मुमूर्षून् (mumūrṣūn) - desirous of dying, doomed to die

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mumūrṣu

mumūrṣu - desirous of dying, about to die

Desiderative participle

Derived from the desiderative stem of root mṛ (to die) with suffix -u

Root: mṛ (class 6)

कालचोदितान् (kālacoditān) - impelled by time/fate

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kālacodita

kālacodita - urged by time, driven by fate, destined by fate

Compound of kāla (time/fate) and codita (impelled)

Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (kāla+codita)

• kāla – time, destiny, fate
  noun (masculine)
• codita – impelled, urged, commanded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root cud (to urge, to impel)
  Root: cud (class 10)

दर्शयिष्यामि (darśayiṣyāmi) - I will show, I will make to see

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Causative Future 1st singular active

Causative stem (darśay) from root dṛś, Future tense, 1st person singular

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भूयिष्ठम् (bhūyiṣṭham) - ultimate, greatest (very much, greatly, most)

(indeclinable)

Superlative adverb

Superlative of bahu (much)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of mad

mad - I

वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - the ultimate realm of Yama (Vaivasvata) (the destruction of Yama, Yama's abode, death)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaivasvatakṣaya

vaivasvatakṣaya - the abode or destruction of Vaivasvata (Yama), death

Compound of Vaivasvata (Yama) and kṣaya (destruction/abode)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vaivasvata+kṣaya)

• vaivasvata – Yama (son of Vivasvat)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Patronymic from Vivasvat
• kṣaya – destruction, end, loss, abode, dwelling
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root kṣi (to destroy, to dwell)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)