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2,68

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-68, verse-34

ये चान्ये प्रतियोत्स्यन्ति बुद्धिमोहेन मां नृपाः ।
तांश्च सर्वाञ्शितैर्बाणैर्नेतास्मि यमसादनम् ॥३४॥
34. ye cānye pratiyotsyanti buddhimohena māṁ nṛpāḥ ,
tāṁśca sarvāñśitairbāṇairnetāsmi yamasādanam.
34. ye ca anye pratiyotsyanti buddhimomena mām nṛpāḥ
tān ca sarvān śitaiḥ bāṇaiḥ netā asmi yamasādanam
34. And those other kings who will fight against me due to the delusion of their intellect, I will lead all of them to the abode of Yama with sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ये (ye) - those (kings) who (those who, which (masculine plural nominative))
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • अन्ये (anye) - other (others, other (masculine plural nominative))
  • प्रतियोत्स्यन्ति (pratiyotsyanti) - they will fight against (they will fight against, they will contend with)
  • बुद्धिमोमेन (buddhimomena) - due to the delusion of their intellect (by delusion of intellect, due to mental confusion)
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings (kings, rulers)
  • तान् (tān) - all of them (them (masculine plural accusative))
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, every (masculine plural accusative))
  • शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp (by sharp, by keen (masculine plural instrumental))
  • बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)
  • नेता (netā) - I will lead (leader, one who leads)
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am (used with 'netā' to mean 'I will lead') (I am, I exist)
  • यमसादनम् (yamasādanam) - to the abode of Yama (abode of Yama, dwelling of the god of death)

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those (kings) who (those who, which (masculine plural nominative))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yat
yat - which, who, what, that
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other (others, other (masculine plural nominative))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
प्रतियोत्स्यन्ति (pratiyotsyanti) - they will fight against (they will fight against, they will contend with)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pratiyudh
Prefix: prati
Root: yudh (class 4)
बुद्धिमोमेन (buddhimomena) - due to the delusion of their intellect (by delusion of intellect, due to mental confusion)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of buddhimoha
buddhimoha - delusion of intellect, mental confusion
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (buddhi+moha)
  • buddhi – intellect, understanding, perception
    noun (feminine)
    Root: budh (class 1)
  • moha – delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
    noun (masculine)
    Root: muh (class 4)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of aham
aham - I, me
नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings (kings, rulers)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler, sovereign
तान् (tān) - all of them (them (masculine plural accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, every (masculine plural accusative))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp (by sharp, by keen (masculine plural instrumental))
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śita
śita - sharp, keen, whetted
Past Passive Participle
From root śo 'to sharpen' + kta suffix
Root: śo
बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
नेता (netā) - I will lead (leader, one who leads)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of netṛ
netṛ - leader, guide, one who conducts
Agent noun (kṛt affix tṛc)
From root nī 'to lead' + tṛc affix
Root: nī (class 1)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am (used with 'netā' to mean 'I will lead') (I am, I exist)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
यमसादनम् (yamasādanam) - to the abode of Yama (abode of Yama, dwelling of the god of death)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yamasādana
yamasādana - abode of Yama (god of death)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yama+sādana)
  • yama – Yama (the god of death), restraint, control
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: yam (class 1)
  • sādana – abode, dwelling, seating
    noun (neuter)
    Root: sad (class 1)