महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-45, verse-4

के देशाः परिदृष्टास्ते किं च कार्यं करोमि ते ।
तद्ब्रूहि द्विजमुख्य त्वमस्माकं च प्रियोऽतिथिः ॥४॥

4. ke deśāḥ paridṛṣṭāste kiṁ ca kāryaṁ karomi te ,
tadbrūhi dvijamukhya tvamasmākaṁ ca priyo'tithiḥ.

4. ke deśāḥ paridṛṣṭāḥ te kim ca kāryam karomi te tat
brūhi dvijamukhya tvam asmākam ca priyaḥ atithiḥ

4. te ke deśāḥ paridṛṣṭāḥ ca kim kāryam te karomi
dvijamukhya tvam tat brūhi ca asmākam priyaḥ atithiḥ

4. Which regions have you visited? And what service can I do for you? Please tell me that, O chief among the twice-born (dvijamukhya), for you are also a dear guest to us.

Words meanings summery:

• के (ke) - which, what

• देशाः (deśāḥ) - regions, countries, places

• परिदृष्टाः (paridṛṣṭāḥ) - Which regions have been seen/visited by you? (seen, surveyed, visited)

• ते (te) - by you (referring to Nārada) (by you, your (2nd person singular genitive/dative))

• किम् (kim) - what, which

• च (ca) - and, also

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - what service or action can I perform (what is to be done, duty, task, service)

• करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make, I perform

• ते (te) - for you (2nd person singular dative)

• तत् (tat) - that (which I just asked) (that, therefore)

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - Please tell me (tell, speak, say)

• द्विजमुख्य (dvijamukhya) - O chief among the twice-born (dvijamukhya), referring to Nārada (chief among the twice-born)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, to us

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, favorite

• अतिथिः (atithiḥ) - guest, visitor

Words meanings and morphology

के (ke) - which, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ka

ka - who, which, what

देशाः (deśāḥ) - regions, countries, places

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deśa

deśa - place, region, country

परिदृष्टाः (paridṛṣṭāḥ) - Which regions have been seen/visited by you? (seen, surveyed, visited)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paridṛṣṭa

paridṛṣṭa - seen around, surveyed, examined, observed, visited

Past Passive Participle

Participle from √dṛś (to see) with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: dṛś (class 1)

ते (te) - by you (referring to Nārada) (by you, your (2nd person singular genitive/dative))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

किम् (kim) - what, which

(interrogative pronoun)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कार्यम् (kāryam) - what service or action can I perform (what is to be done, duty, task, service)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, fit to be done, duty, business, action, effect

Gerundive

Gerundive from √kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make, I perform

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of kṛ

Present Active

Present indicative form of √kṛ (to do), 1st person singular

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ते (te) - for you (2nd person singular dative)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

तत् (tat) - that (which I just asked) (that, therefore)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - Please tell me (tell, speak, say)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of brū

Imperative Active

Imperative form of √brū (to speak), 2nd person singular

Root: brū (class 2)

द्विजमुख्य (dvijamukhya) - O chief among the twice-born (dvijamukhya), referring to Nārada (chief among the twice-born)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijamukhya

dvijamukhya - chief of the twice-born (brāhmaṇas)

Tatpuruṣa compound: dvija (twice-born) + mukhya (chief)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+mukhya)

• dvija – twice-born (a brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya; also a bird, a tooth)
  noun (masculine)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost
  adjective (masculine)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, to us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, favorite

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable

अतिथिः (atithiḥ) - guest, visitor

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atithi

atithi - guest, stranger, visitor