महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-77, verse-36

एष प्रसाद्य शिरसा मया सार्धमरिंदम ।
याचते त्वां महाबाहो शमं गच्छ धनंजय ॥३६॥

36. eṣa prasādya śirasā mayā sārdhamariṁdama ,
yācate tvāṁ mahābāho śamaṁ gaccha dhanaṁjaya.

36. eṣa prasādya śirasā mayā sārdham arindama
yācate tvām mahābāho śamam gaccha dhanaṃjaya

36. arindama,
mahābāho,
dhanaṃjaya,
eṣa mayā sārdham śirasā prasādya tvām yācate,
śamam gaccha.

36. O subduer of enemies, O mighty-armed one, this child, along with me, bowing his head in supplication, entreats you: 'Attain peace, O Dhananjaya!'

Words meanings summery:

• एष (eṣa) - this one (referring to the child) (this)

• प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - by bowing his head in supplication (having propitiated, having sought favor, bowing in supplication)

• शिरसा (śirasā) - with the head, by the head

• मया (mayā) - by me, with me

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

• अरिन्दम (arindama) - O subduer of enemies

• याचते (yācate) - requests, begs

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• शमम् (śamam) - peace, tranquility

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go, attain

• धनंजय (dhanaṁjaya) - an epithet for Arjuna (O conqueror of wealth)

Words meanings and morphology

एष (eṣa) - this one (referring to the child) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, she, it

प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - by bowing his head in supplication (having propitiated, having sought favor, bowing in supplication)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'sad' (to sit, to settle) with prefix 'pra', in a causative sense 'to make gracious' or 'to propitiate'; also possibly from 'sādh' (to accomplish).

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

शिरसा (śirasā) - with the head, by the head

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head

मया (mayā) - by me, with me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I, me

सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

(indeclinable)

अरिन्दम (arindama) - O subduer of enemies

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arindama

arindama - subduer of enemies, enemy-tamer

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – taming, subduing, controller
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'dam' (to tame, subdue).
  Root: dam (class 1)

याचते (yācate) - requests, begs

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of yāc

Root: yāc (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bāhu)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

शमम् (śamam) - peace, tranquility

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śama

śama - peace, tranquility, quietude, cessation

गच्छ (gaccha) - go, attain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

धनंजय (dhanaṁjaya) - an epithet for Arjuna (O conqueror of wealth)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, an epithet of Arjuna

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'ji' (to conquer, win).
  Root: ji (class 1)