महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-77, verse-17

तेषां किरीटी संकल्पं मोघं चक्रे महामनाः ।
सर्वांस्तानन्तरा छित्त्वा मुदा चुक्रोश पाण्डवः ॥१७॥

17. teṣāṁ kirīṭī saṁkalpaṁ moghaṁ cakre mahāmanāḥ ,
sarvāṁstānantarā chittvā mudā cukrośa pāṇḍavaḥ.

17. teṣām kirīṭī saṅkalpam mogham cakre mahāmanāḥ
sarvān tān antarā chittvā mudā cukrośa pāṇḍavaḥ

17. mahāmanāḥ kirīṭī pāṇḍavaḥ teṣām mogham saṅkalpam
cakre sarvān tān antarā chittvā mudā cukrośa

17. The great-souled (mahāmanāḥ) Arjuna, the crowned one, made their resolve futile. Having pierced through all of them, the Pāṇḍava warrior shouted with delight.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• किरीटी (kirīṭī) - Arjuna (the crowned one)

• सङ्कल्पम् (saṅkalpam) - resolve, intention, determination

• मोघम् (mogham) - futile, vain, useless

• चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did, he accomplished

• महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - the great-souled one, noble-minded

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, whole

• तान् (tān) - them, those

• अन्तरा (antarā) - in between, in the midst of, through

• छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having pierced, having split

• मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, cheerfully

• चुक्रोश (cukrośa) - he shouted, he roared, he cried out

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (the son of Pāṇḍu)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

किरीटी (kirīṭī) - Arjuna (the crowned one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kirīṭin

kirīṭin - one having a diadem or crown; a king, an epithet of Arjuna

सङ्कल्पम् (saṅkalpam) - resolve, intention, determination

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṅkalpa

saṅkalpa - will, volition, resolve, intention, determination

Root: kḷp (class 1)

मोघम् (mogham) - futile, vain, useless

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mogha

mogha - futile, vain, useless, empty

Note: Agrees with 'saṅkalpam'

चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did, he accomplished

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - the great-souled one, noble-minded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmanas

mahāmanas - great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+manas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• manas – mind, intellect, soul, spirit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'kirīṭī' and 'pāṇḍavaḥ'

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, whole

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with 'tān'

तान् (tān) - them, those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

अन्तरा (antarā) - in between, in the midst of, through

(indeclinable)

छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having pierced, having split

(indeclinable)

Root: chid (class 7)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) of the root 'chid'

मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, cheerfully

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mud

mud - joy, delight, pleasure

चुक्रोश (cukrośa) - he shouted, he roared, he cried out

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kruś

Root: kruś (class 1)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (the son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu