महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-77, verse-29

प्राप्तो बीभत्सुरित्येव नाम श्रुत्वैव तेऽनघ ।
विषादार्तः पपातोर्व्यां ममार च ममात्मजः ॥२९॥

29. prāpto bībhatsurityeva nāma śrutvaiva te'nagha ,
viṣādārtaḥ papātorvyāṁ mamāra ca mamātmajaḥ.

29. prāptaḥ bībhatsuḥ iti eva nāma śrutvā eva te anagha
viṣāda-ārtaḥ papāta urvyām mamāra ca mama ātmajaḥ

29. anagha te prāptaḥ bībhatsuḥ iti eva nāma śrutvā eva
mama ātmajaḥ viṣāda-ārtaḥ urvyām papāta ca mamāra

29. O sinless one, upon merely hearing your name 'Bībhatsu', my son, grief-stricken, fell to the ground and died.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - renowned (Arjuna) (obtained, reached, attained, known, renowned)

• बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Bībhatsu (a name of Arjuna) (abhorrent, disgusting; a name of Arjuna (meaning 'one who loathes evil' or 'one who causes fear'))

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way, (marks direct speech or a specific name)

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

• नाम (nāma) - name, appellation

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

• ते (te) - your, by you, to you

• अनघ (anagha) - sinless, faultless, pure

• विषाद-आर्तः (viṣāda-ārtaḥ) - afflicted by sorrow, grief-stricken

• पपात (papāta) - fell down

• उर्व्याम् (urvyām) - on the earth, on the ground

• ममार (mamāra) - died

• च (ca) - and, also

• मम (mama) - my, mine

• आत्मजः (ātmajaḥ) - son, offspring

Words meanings and morphology

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - renowned (Arjuna) (obtained, reached, attained, known, renowned)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, attained, known

Past Passive Participle

From root āp with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Bībhatsu (a name of Arjuna) (abhorrent, disgusting; a name of Arjuna (meaning 'one who loathes evil' or 'one who causes fear'))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu

bībhatsu - abhorrent, disgusting; a name of Arjuna

Frequentative derivative from root BHĪ

Root: bhī (class 3)

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way, (marks direct speech or a specific name)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

नाम (nāma) - name, appellation

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāman

nāman - name, appellation

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Gerund from root śru with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - your, by you, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Dative/Genitive singular of tvad (you)

अनघ (anagha) - sinless, faultless, pure

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure

विषाद-आर्तः (viṣāda-ārtaḥ) - afflicted by sorrow, grief-stricken

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣāda-ārta

viṣāda-ārta - afflicted by sorrow, grief-stricken

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣāda+ārta)

• viṣāda – dejection, despondency, sorrow
  noun (masculine)
  From root sad with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sad (class 1)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, pained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ṛ
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

पपात (papāta) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pat

Reduplicated Perfect form

Root: pat (class 1)

उर्व्याम् (urvyām) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of urvī

urvī - earth, ground

ममार (mamāra) - died

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of mṛ

Reduplicated Perfect form

Root: mṛ (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

आत्मजः (ātmajaḥ) - son, offspring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātmaja

ātmaja - son, offspring

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+ja)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix meaning 'born from'
  Root: jan (class 4)