महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-77, verse-34

तमादाय नरव्याघ्र संप्राप्तास्मि तवान्तिकम् ।
शमार्थं सर्वयोधानां शृणु चेदं वचो मम ॥३४॥

34. tamādāya naravyāghra saṁprāptāsmi tavāntikam ,
śamārthaṁ sarvayodhānāṁ śṛṇu cedaṁ vaco mama.

34. tam ādāya naravyāghra saṃprāptā asmi tava antikam
śamārtham sarvayodhānām śṛṇu ca idam vacaḥ mama

34. naravyāghra,
tam ādāya,
sarvayodhānām śamārtham,
asmi tava antikam saṃprāptā.
ca mama idam vacaḥ śṛṇu.

34. Having brought him, O tiger among men, I have come near you for the sake of peace for all warriors. Now, listen to these words of mine.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having brought

• नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O foremost of men

• संप्राप्ता (saṁprāptā) - arrived, reached

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अन्तिकम् (antikam) - near, vicinity

• शमार्थम् (śamārtham) - for the sake of peace, for peace

• सर्वयोधानाम् (sarvayodhānām) - of all warriors

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• च (ca) - and, also, now

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having brought

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'dā' with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O foremost of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men, excellent man, chief man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

संप्राप्ता (saṁprāptā) - arrived, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃprāpta

saṁprāpta - arrived, reached, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root 'āp' with prefixes 'sam' and 'pra'.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अन्तिकम् (antikam) - near, vicinity

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antika

antika - near, close, vicinity

शमार्थम् (śamārtham) - for the sake of peace, for peace

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śamārtha

śamārtha - for the sake of peace, for peace

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śama+artha)

• śama – peace, tranquility, calm
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, sake, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

सर्वयोधानाम् (sarvayodhānām) - of all warriors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvayodha

sarvayodha - all warriors

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+yodha)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• yodha – warrior, fighter
  noun (masculine)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also, now

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me