महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-51, verse-42

ततस्तौ गविजश्चैव च्यवनश्च भृगूद्वहः ।
वराभ्यामनुरूपाभ्यां छन्दयामासतुर्नृपम् ॥४२॥

42. tatastau gavijaścaiva cyavanaśca bhṛgūdvahaḥ ,
varābhyāmanurūpābhyāṁ chandayāmāsaturnṛpam.

42. tataḥ tau gavijaḥ ca eva cyavanaḥ ca bhṛgūdvahaḥ
varābhyām anurūpābhyām chandayāmāsatuḥ nṛpam

42. tataḥ gavijaḥ ca eva cyavanaḥ ca bhṛgūdvahaḥ
tau anurūpābhyām varābhyām nṛpam chandayāmāsatuḥ

42. Then those two, Gāvija and Cyavana, the scion of Bhṛgu, granted the king two appropriate boons.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• तौ (tau) - those two (sages Gāvija and Cyavana) (those two, they two)

• गविजः (gavijaḥ) - Gavija (name of a sage)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Cyavana (name of a sage)

• च (ca) - and

• भृगूद्वहः (bhṛgūdvahaḥ) - scion of Bhṛgu (an epithet for Cyavana) (upholder of the Bhṛgus, descendant of Bhṛgu)

• वराभ्याम् (varābhyām) - with two boons, by two blessings

• अनुरूपाभ्याम् (anurūpābhyām) - suitable, appropriate, proper

• छन्दयामासतुः (chandayāmāsatuḥ) - they (two) granted boons, they (two) pleased

• नृपम् (nṛpam) - the king (Nahuṣa) (the king)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas added to pronoun ta-

तौ (tau) - those two (sages Gāvija and Cyavana) (those two, they two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

गविजः (gavijaḥ) - Gavija (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gavija

gavija - name of a sage

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Cyavana (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cyavana

cyavana - name of a sage, son of Bhṛgu

Root: cyu (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भृगूद्वहः (bhṛgūdvahaḥ) - scion of Bhṛgu (an epithet for Cyavana) (upholder of the Bhṛgus, descendant of Bhṛgu)

(compound noun)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhṛgu+udvaha)

• bhṛgu – name of an ancient sage and priestly family
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛj (class 6)
• udvaha – bearing, carrying, causing, progenitor
  noun (masculine)
  from ud-vah (to carry, bear)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vah (class 1)

Note: epithet for Cyavana

वराभ्याम् (varābhyām) - with two boons, by two blessings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of vara

vara - boon, blessing, choice, desired object

from vṛ (to choose)

Root: vṛ (class 9)

अनुरूपाभ्याम् (anurūpābhyām) - suitable, appropriate, proper

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of anurūpa

anurūpa - suitable, appropriate, conforming to, resembling

from anu- + rūpa (form, appearance)

Note: modifies varābhyām

छन्दयामासतुः (chandayāmāsatuḥ) - they (two) granted boons, they (two) pleased

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of chand

causative formation of √chand

perfect tense, parasmaipada, 3rd person dual of causative √chand (chandayati)

Root: chand (class 1)

नृपम् (nṛpam) - the king (Nahuṣa) (the king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

from nṛ (man) + pa (protector)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man, person
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛ
• pa – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  from pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)