महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-51, verse-11

च्यवन उवाच ।
राजन्नार्हाम्यहं कोटिं भूयो वापि महाद्युते ।
सदृशं दीयतां मूल्यं ब्राह्मणैः सह चिन्तय ॥११॥

11. cyavana uvāca ,
rājannārhāmyahaṁ koṭiṁ bhūyo vāpi mahādyute ,
sadṛśaṁ dīyatāṁ mūlyaṁ brāhmaṇaiḥ saha cintaya.

11. cyavanaḥ uvāca rājan na arhāmi aham koṭim bhūyaḥ vā api
mahādyute sadṛśam dīyatām mūlyam brāhmaṇaiḥ saha cintaya

11. cyavanaḥ uvāca rājan,
mahādyute,
aham koṭim vā bhūyaḥ api na arhāmi.
brāhmaṇaiḥ saha cintaya,
sadṛśam mūlyam dīyatām.

11. Cyavana said: 'O glorious king, I am not worthy of a koti, nor even more. Let a suitable value be given, after deliberating with the brahmins.'

Words meanings summery:

• च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Cyavana (a sage's name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• राजन् (rājan) - O King Nahuṣa (O king)

• न (na) - not, no

• अर्हामि (arhāmi) - I deserve, I am worthy

• अहम् (aham) - I

• कोटिम् (koṭim) - ten million, a koti

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - more, further

• वा (vā) - or

• अपि (api) - also, even

• महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O King Nahuṣa, glorious one (O greatly splendid one, O glorious one)

• सदृशम् (sadṛśam) - fitting, appropriate, suitable

• दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

• मूल्यम् (mūlyam) - value, price, payment

• ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - by brahmins, with brahmins

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

• चिन्तय (cintaya) - consider, deliberate, think

Words meanings and morphology

च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Cyavana (a sage's name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cyavana

cyavana - name of a sage

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Active

3rd singular perfect active of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

राजन् (rājan) - O King Nahuṣa (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अर्हामि (arhāmi) - I deserve, I am worthy

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh

Present Indicative 1st singular active

From √arh (to deserve) in present active voice

Root: arh (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

कोटिम् (koṭim) - ten million, a koti

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of koṭi

koṭi - ten million, crore; highest amount, extremity

Note: Object of the verb arhāmi.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - more, further

(indeclinable)

Comparative adverb from √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adverb here, modifying the implied 'value'.

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O King Nahuṣa, glorious one (O greatly splendid one, O glorious one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - greatly splendid, glorious, having great lustre

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• dyuti – lustre, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to King Nahuṣa.

सदृशम् (sadṛśam) - fitting, appropriate, suitable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sadṛśa

sadṛśa - similar, equal, fitting, appropriate

Note: Nominative singular neuter, agreeing with mūlyam.

दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (lot) of dā

Imperative 3rd singular passive

From √dā (to give) in imperative middle voice (passive meaning)

Root: dā (class 3)

मूल्यम् (mūlyam) - value, price, payment

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mūlya

mūlya - price, value, payment

Note: Nominative singular neuter, subject of dīyatām.

ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - by brahmins, with brahmins

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a brahmin, a member of the priestly class

Note: Used with saha (with).

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case.

चिन्तय (cintaya) - consider, deliberate, think

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of cint

Imperative 2nd singular active

From √cint (to think, to consider) in imperative active voice

Root: cit (class 10)