महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-51, verse-28

गावो लक्ष्म्याः सदा मूलं गोषु पाप्मा न विद्यते ।
अन्नमेव सदा गावो देवानां परमं हविः ॥२८॥

28. gāvo lakṣmyāḥ sadā mūlaṁ goṣu pāpmā na vidyate ,
annameva sadā gāvo devānāṁ paramaṁ haviḥ.

28. gāvaḥ lakṣmyāḥ sadā mūlam goṣu pāpmā na vidyate
annam eva sadā gāvaḥ devānām paramam haviḥ

28. gāvaḥ sadā lakṣmyāḥ mūlam goṣu pāpmā na vidyate
gāvaḥ sadā eva devānām paramam haviḥ annam

28. Cows are always the source of prosperity (lakṣmī); sin does not exist in cows. Indeed, cows are always the supreme offering (haviḥ) and food for the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• गावः (gāvaḥ) - Cows.

• लक्ष्म्याः (lakṣmyāḥ) - Of prosperity, of Lakṣmī.

• सदा (sadā) - Always, ever.

• मूलम् (mūlam) - Root, origin, source.

• गोषु (goṣu) - In cows, among cows.

• पाप्मा (pāpmā) - Sin, evil.

• न (na) - Not.

• विद्यते (vidyate) - Exists, is found.

• अन्नम् (annam) - Food, grain.

• एव (eva) - Indeed, only, just.

• सदा (sadā) - Always, ever.

• गावः (gāvaḥ) - Cows.

• देवानाम् (devānām) - Of the gods.

• परमम् (paramam) - Supreme, highest, best.

• हविः (haviḥ) - Offering, oblation (especially for Vedic ritual).

Words meanings and morphology

गावः (gāvaḥ) - Cows.

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of go

go - Cow, bull, cattle, earth, ray of light.

Note: Nominative plural of go.

लक्ष्म्याः (lakṣmyāḥ) - Of prosperity, of Lakṣmī.

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of lakṣmī

lakṣmī - Prosperity, wealth, fortune, beauty, the goddess Lakṣmī.

Note: Genitive singular of lakṣmī.

सदा (sadā) - Always, ever.

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

मूलम् (mūlam) - Root, origin, source.

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mūla

mūla - Root, origin, source, foundation, basis.

Note: Neuter nominative singular.

गोषु (goṣu) - In cows, among cows.

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of go

go - Cow, bull, cattle, earth, ray of light.

Note: Locative plural of go.

पाप्मा (pāpmā) - Sin, evil.

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpman

pāpman - Sin, wickedness, evil, vice.

Note: Nominative singular of pāpman.

न (na) - Not.

(indeclinable)

Note: Negative particle.

विद्यते (vidyate) - Exists, is found.

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Present 3rd person singular Ātmanepada of √vid (to exist).

Root: vid (class 4)

अन्नम् (annam) - Food, grain.

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anna

anna - Food, boiled rice, grain, sustenance.

Note: Neuter nominative singular.

एव (eva) - Indeed, only, just.

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

सदा (sadā) - Always, ever.

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

गावः (gāvaḥ) - Cows.

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of go

go - Cow, bull, cattle, earth, ray of light.

Note: Nominative plural of go.

देवानाम् (devānām) - Of the gods.

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - A god, deity, divine being.

Note: Genitive plural of deva.

परमम् (paramam) - Supreme, highest, best.

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parama

parama - Highest, supreme, principal, best, most excellent.

Note: Neuter nominative singular.

हविः (haviḥ) - Offering, oblation (especially for Vedic ritual).

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of havis

havis - An oblation, offering (especially butter, milk, soma, grain) presented to a deity in a Vedic ritual.

Note: Nominative singular of havis.