महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-15, verse-47
सविप्रसंघाश्च सुरासुराश्च नागाः पिशाचाः पितरो वयांसि ।
रक्षोगणा भूतगणाश्च सर्वे महर्षयश्चैव तथा प्रणेमुः ॥४७॥
रक्षोगणा भूतगणाश्च सर्वे महर्षयश्चैव तथा प्रणेमुः ॥४७॥
47. saviprasaṁghāśca surāsurāśca; nāgāḥ piśācāḥ pitaro vayāṁsi ,
rakṣogaṇā bhūtagaṇāśca sarve; maharṣayaścaiva tathā praṇemuḥ.
rakṣogaṇā bhūtagaṇāśca sarve; maharṣayaścaiva tathā praṇemuḥ.
47.
sa-vipra-saṃghāḥ ca sura-asurāḥ ca
nāgāḥ piśācāḥ pitaraḥ vayāṃsi
rakṣas-gaṇāḥ bhūta-gaṇāḥ ca sarve
mahā-ṛṣayaḥ ca eva tathā praṇemuḥ
nāgāḥ piśācāḥ pitaraḥ vayāṃsi
rakṣas-gaṇāḥ bhūta-gaṇāḥ ca sarve
mahā-ṛṣayaḥ ca eva tathā praṇemuḥ
47.
saviprasaṃghāḥ ca surāsurāḥ ca
nāgāḥ piśācāḥ pitaraḥ vayāṃsi
rakṣogaṇāḥ ca bhūtaganāḥ sarve ca
maharṣayaḥ eva tathā praṇemuḥ
nāgāḥ piśācāḥ pitaraḥ vayāṃsi
rakṣogaṇāḥ ca bhūtaganāḥ sarve ca
maharṣayaḥ eva tathā praṇemuḥ
47.
And groups of Brahmins, and gods and demons, Nāgas, Piśācas, ancestors, birds, all the groups of Rākṣasas and groups of spirits, and indeed the great sages, thus prostrated themselves.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सविप्रसंघाः (saviprasaṁghāḥ) - with groups of Brahmins
- च (ca) - and
- सुरासुराः (surāsurāḥ) - gods and demons
- च (ca) - and
- नागाः (nāgāḥ) - Nāgas (serpent deities)
- पिशाचाः (piśācāḥ) - Piśācas (goblins, evil spirits)
- पितरः (pitaraḥ) - ancestors, fathers
- वयांसि (vayāṁsi) - birds, living beings
- रक्षोगणाः (rakṣogaṇāḥ) - groups of Rākṣasas (demons)
- भूतगनाः (bhūtaganāḥ) - groups of spirits/ghosts
- च (ca) - and
- सर्वे (sarve) - all
- महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed
- तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner
- प्रणेमुः (praṇemuḥ) - prostrated, bowed down
Words meanings and morphology
सविप्रसंघाः (saviprasaṁghāḥ) - with groups of Brahmins
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saviprasaṃgha
saviprasaṁgha - accompanied by groups of Brahmins
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sa+viprasaṃgha)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - viprasaṃgha – group of Brahmins
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुरासुराः (surāsurāḥ) - gods and demons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of surāsura
surāsura - gods and demons
Compound type : Dvandva (sura+asura)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - asura – demon, anti-god
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नागाः (nāgāḥ) - Nāgas (serpent deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga
nāga - snake, serpent; a mythical serpent-demon or dragon
पिशाचाः (piśācāḥ) - Piśācas (goblins, evil spirits)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of piśāca
piśāca - a class of malevolent spirits or goblins
पितरः (pitaraḥ) - ancestors, fathers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pitṛ
pitṛ - father; ancestor, forefathers
वयांसि (vayāṁsi) - birds, living beings
(noun)
neuter, plural of vayas
vayas - bird; living creature; strength, vigor; age
रक्षोगणाः (rakṣogaṇāḥ) - groups of Rākṣasas (demons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rakṣogaṇa
rakṣogaṇa - a host or group of Rākṣasas
Compound type : Tatpurusha (rakṣas+gaṇa)
- rakṣas – Rākṣasa, demon
noun (neuter) - gaṇa – group, host, multitude
noun (masculine)
भूतगनाः (bhūtaganāḥ) - groups of spirits/ghosts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhūtagana
bhūtagana - a host or group of spirits/ghosts
Compound type : Tatpurusha (bhūta+gaṇa)
- bhūta – being, creature, spirit, ghost
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'bhū'
Root: bhū (class 1) - gaṇa – group, host, multitude
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, great seer
Compound type : Karmadharaya (mahā+ṛṣi)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - ṛṣi – sage, seer
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
प्रणेमुः (praṇemuḥ) - prostrated, bowed down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of praṇam
Prefix: pra
Root: ṇam (class 1)