महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-15, verse-17
योगीश्वराः सुबहवो योगदं पितरं गुरुम् ।
ब्रह्मर्षयश्च ससुतास्तथा देवर्षयश्च वै ॥१७॥
ब्रह्मर्षयश्च ससुतास्तथा देवर्षयश्च वै ॥१७॥
17. yogīśvarāḥ subahavo yogadaṁ pitaraṁ gurum ,
brahmarṣayaśca sasutāstathā devarṣayaśca vai.
brahmarṣayaśca sasutāstathā devarṣayaśca vai.
17.
yogīśvarāḥ subahavaḥ yogadam pitaram gurum
brahmarṣayaḥ ca sasutāḥ tathā devarṣayaḥ ca vai
brahmarṣayaḥ ca sasutāḥ tathā devarṣayaḥ ca vai
17.
yogīśvarāḥ subahavaḥ yogadam pitaram gurum
brahmarṣayaḥ ca sasutāḥ tathā devarṣayaḥ ca vai
brahmarṣayaḥ ca sasutāḥ tathā devarṣayaḥ ca vai
17.
Many great masters of yoga (yogīśvarāḥ), the father and spiritual teacher (guru) who bestows union (yoga), and also the brahmin sages with their sons, and indeed the divine sages.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- योगीश्वराः (yogīśvarāḥ) - masters of yoga, lords of yogis
- सुबहवः (subahavaḥ) - very many, numerous
- योगदम् (yogadam) - bestowing union (yoga)
- पितरम् (pitaram) - father
- गुरुम् (gurum) - spiritual teacher, preceptor
- ब्रह्मर्षयः (brahmarṣayaḥ) - brahmin sages, sages of the highest class
- च (ca) - and
- ससुताः (sasutāḥ) - with sons, accompanied by children
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so also, and
- देवर्षयः (devarṣayaḥ) - divine sages
- च (ca) - and
- वै (vai) - indeed, verily
Words meanings and morphology
योगीश्वराः (yogīśvarāḥ) - masters of yoga, lords of yogis
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yogīśvara
yogīśvara - master of yoga, lord of yogis, a great ascetic
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yogin+īśvara)
- yogin – one who practices yoga, an ascetic, a devotee
noun (masculine)
Root: yuj (class 7) - īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 2)
सुबहवः (subahavaḥ) - very many, numerous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of subahu
subahu - very much, very many, numerous
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bahu)
- su – good, well, excellent, very
indeclinable
Prefix: su - bahu – much, many, numerous
adjective (masculine)
योगदम् (yogadam) - bestowing union (yoga)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yogada
yogada - bestowing yoga, granting union
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yoga+da)
- yoga – union, spiritual discipline, joining, application
noun (masculine)
Root: yuj (class 7) - da – giving, granting, bestowing
verbal derivative (masculine)
agent noun
derived from root dā
Root: dā (class 3)
पितरम् (pitaram) - father
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
गुरुम् (gurum) - spiritual teacher, preceptor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - spiritual teacher, preceptor, heavy, venerable
ब्रह्मर्षयः (brahmarṣayaḥ) - brahmin sages, sages of the highest class
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmarṣi
brahmarṣi - a brahmin sage, a sage of the highest class
Compound type : karmadhāraya (brahman+ṛṣi)
- brahman – priest, sacred word, the Absolute
noun (neuter) - ṛṣi – sage, seer
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ससुताः (sasutāḥ) - with sons, accompanied by children
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sasuta
sasuta - with sons, accompanied by children
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+suta)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable
Prefix: sa - suta – son, child
noun (masculine)
Root: sū (class 4)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so also, and
(indeclinable)
देवर्षयः (devarṣayaḥ) - divine sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of devarṣi
devarṣi - a divine sage, a sage of the gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+ṛṣi)
- deva – god, deity, divine
noun (masculine) - ṛṣi – sage, seer
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वै (vai) - indeed, verily
(indeclinable)