महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-144, verse-33

ततो विलोक्य तेजस्वी ब्राह्मणो मामुवाच ह ।
जितः क्रोधस्त्वया कृष्ण प्रकृत्यैव महाभुज ॥३३॥

33. tato vilokya tejasvī brāhmaṇo māmuvāca ha ,
jitaḥ krodhastvayā kṛṣṇa prakṛtyaiva mahābhuja.

33. tataḥ vilokya tejasvī brāhmaṇaḥ mām uvāca ha
jitaḥ krodhaḥ tvayā kṛṣṇa prakṛtyā eva mahā-bhuja

33. tataḥ vilokya tejasvī brāhmaṇaḥ mām ha uvāca "kṛṣṇa mahā-bhuja,
tvayā krodhaḥ prakṛtyā eva jitaḥ"

33. Then, having seen me, that radiant Brahmin indeed said to me: "O Kṛṣṇa, O mighty-armed one, your anger has been conquered by your very nature (prakṛti)."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

• विलोक्य (vilokya) - having seen (me) (having seen, having observed)

• तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - radiant (radiant, splendid, glorious, powerful)

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin (a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class)

• माम् (mām) - to me (me)

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (he said, he spoke)

• ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, surely (emphatic particle))

• जितः (jitaḥ) - conquered (conquered, subdued, won)

• क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger (anger, wrath)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna

• प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by (your very) nature (prakṛti) (by nature, by innate quality)

• एव (eva) - only, indeed (only, just, indeed)

• महा-भुज (mahā-bhuja) - O mighty-armed one

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

From tad (that) + -tas suffix

विलोक्य (vilokya) - having seen (me) (having seen, having observed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root √lok (to see) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: √lok (class 1)

तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - radiant (radiant, splendid, glorious, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin

tejasvin - radiant, splendid, glorious, powerful, spirited

From tejas (splendor, energy) + -vin suffix

Note: Agrees with 'brāhmaṇaḥ'.

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin (a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class, related to Brahman

Derived from brahman

Note: Refers to the dvija from previous verses.

माम् (mām) - to me (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

First person singular pronoun

Note: Refers to the speaker (Krishna).

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (he said, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

From root √vac (to speak), 3rd person singular perfect. Irregular formation.

Root: √vac (class 2)

ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, surely (emphatic particle))

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

जितः (jitaḥ) - conquered (conquered, subdued, won)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jita

jita - conquered, subdued, won, overcome

Past Passive Participle

From root √ji (to conquer, win)

Root: √ji (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'krodhaḥ'.

क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger (anger, wrath)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, fury

From root √krudh (to be angry)

Root: √krudh (class 4)

Note: Subject of the passive construction.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person singular pronoun

Note: Agent in the passive construction.

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a name of Vishnu/God), black, dark

प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by (your very) nature (prakṛti) (by nature, by innate quality)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prakṛti

prakṛti - nature, original substance, primal matter, fundamental character

From pra- + √kṛ (to make, do) + -ti suffix.

Prefix: pra

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

एव (eva) - only, indeed (only, just, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

महा-भुज (mahā-bhuja) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahā-bhuja

mahā-bhuja - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Bahuvrihi compound: mahā (great) + bhuja (arm)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhuja)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminine stem of mahant
• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)
  From √bhuj (to bend)
  Root: √bhuj (class 7)