महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-144, verse-27
तद्दृष्ट्वा महदाश्चर्यं दाशार्हा जातमन्यवः ।
तत्राजल्पन्मिथः केचित्समाभाष्य परस्परम् ॥२७॥
तत्राजल्पन्मिथः केचित्समाभाष्य परस्परम् ॥२७॥
27. taddṛṣṭvā mahadāścaryaṁ dāśārhā jātamanyavaḥ ,
tatrājalpanmithaḥ kecitsamābhāṣya parasparam.
tatrājalpanmithaḥ kecitsamābhāṣya parasparam.
27.
tat dṛṣṭvā mahat āścaryam dāśārhāḥ jātamanyavaḥ
tatra ājalpan mithaḥ kecit samābhāṣya parasparam
tatra ājalpan mithaḥ kecit samābhāṣya parasparam
27.
dāśārhāḥ tat mahat āścaryam dṛṣṭvā jātamanyavaḥ
tatra kecit parasparam samābhāṣya mithaḥ ājalpan
tatra kecit parasparam samābhāṣya mithaḥ ājalpan
27.
Upon seeing that great wonder, the Dāśārhas became enraged. Some of them, having conferred with each other, spoke amongst themselves there.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, therefore
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
- महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty
- आश्चर्यम् (āścaryam) - wonder, astonishment, marvel
- दाशार्हाः (dāśārhāḥ) - the Dāśārhas (a Yadava clan)
- जातमन्यवः (jātamanyavaḥ) - having anger arisen, enraged, wrathful
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- आजल्पन् (ājalpan) - they spoke, they talked
- मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, secretly, amongst themselves
- केचित् (kecit) - some (people), certain ones
- समाभाष्य (samābhāṣya) - having conversed, having spoken together
- परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, to each other
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, therefore
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
(indeclinable)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form
महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, excellent
आश्चर्यम् (āścaryam) - wonder, astonishment, marvel
(noun)
neuter, singular of āścarya
āścarya - wonder, astonishment, marvel, surprise
दाशार्हाः (dāśārhāḥ) - the Dāśārhas (a Yadava clan)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dāśārha
dāśārha - belonging to the Dāśārha tribe or clan, a member of the Dāśārha clan
जातमन्यवः (jātamanyavaḥ) - having anger arisen, enraged, wrathful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jātamanyu
jātamanyu - one in whom anger has arisen, enraged
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jāta+manyu)
- jāta – born, arisen, produced
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root jan (to be born, to arise)
Root: jan (class 4) - manyu – anger, wrath, passion, spirit
noun (masculine)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
आजल्पन् (ājalpan) - they spoke, they talked
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of jalp
Prefix: ā
Root: jalp (class 1)
मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, secretly, amongst themselves
(indeclinable)
केचित् (kecit) - some (people), certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka
ka - who, which, what
समाभाष्य (samābhāṣya) - having conversed, having spoken together
(indeclinable)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form
परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, to each other
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially