महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-144, verse-15

तं स्म नाद्रियते
कश्चित्ततोऽहं तमवासयम् ॥१५॥

15. taṁ sma nādriyate
kaścittato'haṁ tamavāsayam.

15. tam sma na ādriyate kaścit
tataḥ aham tam avāsayām

15. kaścit tam na sma ādriyate
tataḥ aham tam avāsayām

15. No one showed him any respect, therefore I gave him a dwelling.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• स्म (sma) - indeed, always (particle used to indicate past action with present tense verb)

• न (na) - not, no

• आद्रियते (ādriyate) - respects, regards, cares for

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone

• ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, then, from that

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• अवासयाम् (avāsayām) - I caused to dwell, I settled

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स्म (sma) - indeed, always (particle used to indicate past action with present tense verb)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

आद्रियते (ādriyate) - respects, regards, cares for

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ādṛ

root dṛ (ādare) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: dṛ (class 2)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain

derived from kim + cid

ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, then, from that

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अवासयाम् (avāsayām) - I caused to dwell, I settled

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of vās

causative of vas (to dwell)

imperfect (luṅ) first person singular of causative root vās

Root: vas (class 4)