महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-83, verse-66

एकच्छत्रां महीं कृत्वा कौसल्याय यशस्विने ।
मुनिः कालकवृक्षीय ईजे क्रतुभिरुत्तमैः ॥६६॥

66. ekacchatrāṁ mahīṁ kṛtvā kausalyāya yaśasvine ,
muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīya īje kratubhiruttamaiḥ.

66. ekacchatrām mahīm kṛtvā kausalyāya yaśasvine
muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ īje kratubhiḥ uttamaiḥ

66. muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ kausalyāya yaśasvine
ekacchatrām mahīm kṛtvā uttamaiḥ kratubhiḥ īje

66. Having established the earth under a single dominion for the illustrious Kausalya, the sage of the Kālaka tree lineage performed excellent sacrifices.

Words meanings summery:

• एकच्छत्राम् (ekacchatrām) - having the entire earth under a single ruler's dominion (having a single umbrella/sovereignty, unified)

• महीम् (mahīm) - the entire earth or kingdom (earth, land, ground)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having established or made (having made, having done, having performed)

• कौसल्याय (kausalyāya) - for the benefit or sake of Kausalya (to/for Kausalya)

• यशस्विने (yaśasvine) - for the illustrious Kausalya (illustrious, famous, glorious)

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic, seer

• कालकवृक्षीयः (kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ) - a sage belonging to or associated with the Kālaka tree lineage or hermitage (related to the Kālaka tree, from Kālaka-tree)

• ईजे (īje) - performed sacrifice, worshipped

• क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by sacrifices, with rituals

• उत्तमैः (uttamaiḥ) - with excellent sacrifices (excellent, best, highest)

Words meanings and morphology

एकच्छत्राम् (ekacchatrām) - having the entire earth under a single ruler's dominion (having a single umbrella/sovereignty, unified)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ekacchatra

ekacchatra - having one umbrella, having sole sway, unified

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+chatra)

• eka – one, single, unique
  numeral
• chatra – umbrella, parasol; symbol of sovereignty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'mahīm'

महीम् (mahīm) - the entire earth or kingdom (earth, land, ground)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land, territory

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having established or made (having made, having done, having performed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root कृ (kṛ) with suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Gerund (absolutive)

कौसल्याय (kausalyāya) - for the benefit or sake of Kausalya (to/for Kausalya)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of kausalya

kausalya - descendant of Kosala, Kausalya (name of a king/person)

यशस्विने (yaśasvine) - for the illustrious Kausalya (illustrious, famous, glorious)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of yaśasvin

yaśasvin - famous, renowned, glorious, illustrious

Derived from 'yaśas' (fame) with the possessive suffix '-vin'

Note: Qualifies 'kausalyāya'

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic, seer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, hermit, inspired teacher

कालकवृक्षीयः (kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ) - a sage belonging to or associated with the Kālaka tree lineage or hermitage (related to the Kālaka tree, from Kālaka-tree)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kālakavṛkṣīya

kālakavṛkṣīya - belonging to or related to the Kālaka tree

Derived from 'kālakavṛkṣa' (Kālaka tree) with the suffix '-īya'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kālaka+vṛkṣa)

• kālaka – a kind of tree (Mimusops hexandra), a name
  noun (masculine)
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'muniḥ'

ईजे (īje) - performed sacrifice, worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of yaj

perfect

Perfect tense (Liṭ), ātmanepada, 3rd person singular

Root: yaj (class 1)

क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by sacrifices, with rituals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kratu

kratu - sacrifice, ritual, ceremony, power, resolve

उत्तमैः (uttamaiḥ) - with excellent sacrifices (excellent, best, highest)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of uttama

uttama - highest, best, excellent, principal

Note: Qualifies 'kratubhiḥ'