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12,329

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-329, verse-9

विश्वं ब्रह्मासृजत्पूर्वं सर्वादिर्निरवस्करम् ।
ब्रह्मघोषैर्दिवं तिष्ठन्त्यमरा ब्रह्मयोनयः ॥९॥
9. viśvaṁ brahmāsṛjatpūrvaṁ sarvādirniravaskaram ,
brahmaghoṣairdivaṁ tiṣṭhantyamarā brahmayonayaḥ.
9. viśvam brahmā asṛjat pūrvam sarva ādiḥ niravaskaram
brahmaghoṣaiḥ divam tiṣṭhanti amarāḥ brahmayonayaḥ
9. brahmā pūrvam viśvam asṛjat sarvaḥ ādiḥ niravaskaram
brahmaghoṣaiḥ brahmayonayaḥ amarāḥ divam tiṣṭhanti
9. Brahmā first created the universe, which was primordial and free from imperfections. The immortal gods, who are born from Brahmā (brahmayonayas), reside in heaven, sustained by the reverberations of Vedic chants (brahmaghoṣas).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विश्वम् (viśvam) - the universe (universe, all)
  • ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))
  • असृजत् (asṛjat) - created
  • पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - first (formerly, previously, first)
  • सर्व (sarva) - all, every
  • आदिः (ādiḥ) - primordial (as part of `sarvādir`) (beginning, origin)
  • निरवस्करम् (niravaskaram) - free from imperfections (free from imperfections, without refuse)
  • ब्रह्मघोषैः (brahmaghoṣaiḥ) - by the reverberations of Vedic chants (brahmaghoṣas) (by the sounds of the Veda, by Vedic chants)
  • दिवम् (divam) - heaven, sky
  • तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - reside (dwell, stand, exist)
  • अमराः (amarāḥ) - the immortal gods (immortal, gods)
  • ब्रह्मयोनयः (brahmayonayaḥ) - born from Brahmā (brahmayonayas) (those whose origin is Brahmā, born from Brahmā)

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वम् (viśvam) - the universe (universe, all)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viśva
viśva - all, every, whole, universe, world
ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmā
brahmā - Brahmā (the Hindu creator deity), priest, supreme being
असृजत् (asṛjat) - created
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (luṅ) of sṛj
Root: sṛj (class 6)
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - first (formerly, previously, first)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pūrva
pūrva - prior, former, earlier, ancient, eastern
Note: Used adverbially here.
सर्व (sarva) - all, every
(adjective)
of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: First part of a compound.
आदिः (ādiḥ) - primordial (as part of `sarvādir`) (beginning, origin)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, commencement, origin, primordial
Note: Forms a Tatpuruṣa compound 'sarvādi' with 'sarva'.
निरवस्करम् (niravaskaram) - free from imperfections (free from imperfections, without refuse)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of niravaskara
niravaskara - free from impurities, without refuse, spotless
Compound type : avyayībhāva (nis+avaskara)
  • nis – without, out, free from
    indeclinable
  • avaskara – dirt, refuse, impurity, dung
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ava
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
ब्रह्मघोषैः (brahmaghoṣaiḥ) - by the reverberations of Vedic chants (brahmaghoṣas) (by the sounds of the Veda, by Vedic chants)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of brahmaghoṣa
brahmaghoṣa - the sound of the Vedas, Vedic recitation, sacred sound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+ghoṣa)
  • brahman – sacred word, Veda, divine, the Absolute Reality
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bṛh (class 1)
  • ghoṣa – sound, noise, cry, roar
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
दिवम् (divam) - heaven, sky
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day
Root: div (class 4)
तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - reside (dwell, stand, exist)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
अमराः (amarāḥ) - the immortal gods (immortal, gods)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of amara
amara - immortal, undying, a god, deity
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mara)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • mara – dying, mortal
    adjective (masculine)
    From root √mṛ (to die).
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
ब्रह्मयोनयः (brahmayonayaḥ) - born from Brahmā (brahmayonayas) (those whose origin is Brahmā, born from Brahmā)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmayoni
brahmayoni - whose origin is Brahmā, born from Brahmā, having Brahmā as the source
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (brahman+yoni)
  • brahman – Brahmā (the creator god), sacred essence
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bṛh (class 1)
  • yoni – source, origin, womb, birth-place
    noun (feminine)