महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-329, verse-37

अथेन्द्राणीमभ्यागतां दृष्ट्वोवाच नहुषः पूर्णः स काल इति ।
तं शच्यब्रवीच्छक्रेण यथोक्तम् ।
स महर्षियुक्तं वाहनमधिरूढः शचीसमीपमुपागच्छत् ॥३७॥

37. athendrāṇīmabhyāgatāṁ dṛṣṭvovāca nahuṣaḥ pūrṇaḥ sa kāla iti ,
taṁ śacyabravīcchakreṇa yathoktam ,
sa maharṣiyuktaṁ vāhanamadhirūḍhaḥ śacīsamīpamupāgacchat.

37. atha indrāṇīm abhyāgatām dṛṣṭvā uvāca nahuṣaḥ
pūrṇaḥ saḥ kālaḥ iti | tam śacī abravīt
śakreṇa yathā-uktam | saḥ mahā-ṛṣi-yuktam
vāhanam adhirūḍhaḥ śacī-samīpam upāgacchat

37. Then, seeing Indrāṇī approaching, Nahuṣa said, "That time is fulfilled." Śacī told him what had been spoken by Śakra. He, having ascended the vehicle drawn by great sages (maharṣi), approached Śacī.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

• इन्द्राणीम् (indrāṇīm) - Indrāṇī (Indrāṇī (Indra's wife))

• अभ्यागताम् (abhyāgatām) - approaching (approaching, arrived, come)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, seeing)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, she said)

• नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa (Nahuṣa (name of a king))

• पूर्णः (pūrṇaḥ) - fulfilled (full, complete, fulfilled)

• सः (saḥ) - that (time) (he, that (masculine))

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time (time, period, season)

• इति (iti) - thus (marking direct speech) (thus, so)

• तम् (tam) - him (Nahuṣa) (him, that (masculine))

• शची (śacī) - Śacī (Śacī (Indra's wife))

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she said (she said, he said)

• शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Śakra (Indra)

• यथा-उक्तम् (yathā-uktam) - as had been spoken (as said, as spoken)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Nahuṣa) (he, that (masculine))

• महा-ऋषि-युक्तम् (mahā-ṛṣi-yuktam) - drawn by great sages (maharṣi) (joined/drawn by great sages)

• वाहनम् (vāhanam) - vehicle (vehicle, conveyance)

• अधिरूढः (adhirūḍhaḥ) - having ascended (the vehicle) (having ascended, mounted)

• शची-समीपम् (śacī-samīpam) - near Śacī (near Śacī, proximity to Śacī)

• उपागच्छत् (upāgacchat) - he approached (he approached, he came near)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

इन्द्राणीम् (indrāṇīm) - Indrāṇī (Indrāṇī (Indra's wife))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of indrāṇī

indrāṇī - Indra's wife, a female Indra

अभ्यागताम् (abhyāgatām) - approaching (approaching, arrived, come)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of abhyāgata

abhyāgata - approached, arrived, come, returned

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go) with upasargas abhi-ā-

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, seeing)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, she said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect

Root: vac (class 2)

नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa (Nahuṣa (name of a king))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nahuṣa

nahuṣa - Nahuṣa (a mythical king who temporarily occupied Indra's throne)

पूर्णः (pūrṇaḥ) - fulfilled (full, complete, fulfilled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrṇa

pūrṇa - full, complete, fulfilled, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

From root pṛ (to fill)

Root: pṛ (class 3)

सः (saḥ) - that (time) (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

कालः (kālaḥ) - time (time, period, season)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, right moment

इति (iti) - thus (marking direct speech) (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him (Nahuṣa) (him, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

शची (śacī) - Śacī (Śacī (Indra's wife))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śacī

śacī - Śacī (name of Indra's wife), power, strength

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she said (she said, he said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect

Root: brū (class 2)

शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Śakra (Indra)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Śakra (an epithet of Indra), mighty, powerful

यथा-उक्तम् (yathā-uktam) - as had been spoken (as said, as spoken)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yathā-ukta

yathā-ukta - as said, as spoken, as stated

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+ukta)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• ukta – spoken, said, declared
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vac (to speak)
  Root: vac (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - he (Nahuṣa) (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

महा-ऋषि-युक्तम् (mahā-ṛṣi-yuktam) - drawn by great sages (maharṣi) (joined/drawn by great sages)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahā-ṛṣi-yukta

mahā-ṛṣi-yukta - joined with great sages, accompanied by great sages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā-ṛṣi+yukta)

• mahā-ṛṣi – great sage, a revered seer
  noun (masculine)
• yukta – joined, connected, endowed with, yoked (as to a chariot)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root yuj (to join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

वाहनम् (vāhanam) - vehicle (vehicle, conveyance)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāhana

vāhana - vehicle, conveyance, bearing, carrying

Root: vah (class 1)

अधिरूढः (adhirūḍhaḥ) - having ascended (the vehicle) (having ascended, mounted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adhirūḍha

adhirūḍha - mounted, ascended, gone upon

Past Passive Participle

From root ruh (to rise, ascend) with upasarga adhi-

Prefix: adhi

Root: ruh (class 1)

शची-समीपम् (śacī-samīpam) - near Śacī (near Śacī, proximity to Śacī)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śacī-samīpa

śacī-samīpa - proximity to Śacī, near Śacī

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śacī+samīpa)

• śacī – Śacī (name of Indra's wife)
  proper noun (feminine)
• samīpa – near, proximity, vicinity
  noun (neuter)

उपागच्छत् (upāgacchat) - he approached (he approached, he came near)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of upāgam

Imperfect

From root gam (to go) with upasarga upa-ā-

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)