महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-313, verse-7

पर्यपृच्छन्महातेजा राज्ञः कुशलमव्ययम् ।
अनामयं च राजेन्द्र शुकः सानुचरस्य ह ॥७॥

7. paryapṛcchanmahātejā rājñaḥ kuśalamavyayam ,
anāmayaṁ ca rājendra śukaḥ sānucarasya ha.

7. pari apṛcchat mahātejāḥ rājñaḥ kuśalam avyayam
anāmayam ca rājendra śukaḥ sānucarasya ha

7. mahātejāḥ śukaḥ rājñaḥ avyayam kuśalam ca
anāmayam rājendra sānucarasya ha pari apṛcchat

7. The greatly effulgent (mahātejāḥ) Śuka then inquired about the king's unfailing welfare (kuśalam) and health (anāmayam), and, O lord of kings (Rājendra), also about the well-being of his attendants.

Words meanings summery:

• परि (pari) - fully (as part of 'paryapṛcchat') (around, fully, completely)

• अपृच्छत् (apṛcchat) - inquired (asked, inquired)

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - the greatly effulgent one (Śuka) (greatly effulgent, very splendorous)

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king (Janaka) (of the king)

• कुशलम् (kuśalam) - welfare (welfare, well-being, skill, cleverness)

• अव्ययम् (avyayam) - unfailing (unfailing, imperishable, unchanging)

• अनामयम् (anāmayam) - health (health, freedom from disease, well-being)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings (vocative, addressing Janamejaya by the narrator) (O king of kings, O lord of kings)

• शुकः (śukaḥ) - Śuka (son of Vyāsa) (Śuka (name of a sage), parrot)

• सानुचरस्य (sānucarasya) - of the king with his attendants (of him with attendants, of his attendants)

• ह (ha) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, an emphatic particle)

Words meanings and morphology

परि (pari) - fully (as part of 'paryapṛcchat') (around, fully, completely)

(indeclinable)

Note: Separated for sandhi rules.

अपृच्छत् (apṛcchat) - inquired (asked, inquired)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Past Imperfect (laṅ) of prach

Root: prach (class 6)

Note: Combined with 'pari' to form 'paryapṛcchat'.

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - the greatly effulgent one (Śuka) (greatly effulgent, very splendorous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - greatly effulgent, highly energetic, very splendorous

mahā (great) + tejas (splendor)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, fire
  noun (neuter)
  from tij (to be sharp) + as
  Root: tij (class 6)

Note: Refers to Śuka.

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king (Janaka) (of the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

from rāj (to rule) + an

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Possessive, governing 'kuśalam' and 'anāmayam'.

कुशलम् (kuśalam) - welfare (welfare, well-being, skill, cleverness)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kuśala

kuśala - welfare, well-being, clever, skillful

Note: Object of inquiry.

अव्ययम् (avyayam) - unfailing (unfailing, imperishable, unchanging)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of avyaya

avyaya - imperishable, unfailing, immutable, indeclinable

a (negation) + vyaya (expenditure, decay) from vi- + i (to go)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• vyaya – expenditure, decay, loss
  noun (masculine)
  vi- + i (to go) + a
  Prefix: vi
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'kuśalam'.

अनामयम् (anāmayam) - health (health, freedom from disease, well-being)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anāmaya

anāmaya - freedom from disease, health, well-being

an (negation) + āmaya (disease)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (an+āmaya)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• āmaya – disease, sickness
  noun (masculine)
  ā- + am (to go/suffer) + a
  Prefix: ā
  Root: am (class 1)

Note: Object of inquiry.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'kuśalam' and 'anāmayam'.

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings (vocative, addressing Janamejaya by the narrator) (O king of kings, O lord of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, lord of kings

rājan (king) + indra (lord, chief)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, lord
  noun (masculine)

Note: A direct address by the narrator.

शुकः (śukaḥ) - Śuka (son of Vyāsa) (Śuka (name of a sage), parrot)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śuka

śuka - parrot; name of a sage (son of Vyāsa)

Note: Subject of 'apṛcchat'.

सानुचरस्य (sānucarasya) - of the king with his attendants (of him with attendants, of his attendants)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sānucara

sānucara - having attendants, accompanied by followers

sa (with) + anucara (attendant)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anucara)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  prefix meaning 'with'
• anucara – attendant, follower, companion
  noun (masculine)
  anu- + car (to move) + a
  Prefix: anu
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rājñaḥ'.

ह (ha) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, an emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.