महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-254, verse-8

रसांश्च तांस्तान्विप्रर्षे मद्यवर्जानहं बहून् ।
क्रीत्वा वै प्रतिविक्रीणे परहस्तादमायया ॥८॥

8. rasāṁśca tāṁstānviprarṣe madyavarjānahaṁ bahūn ,
krītvā vai prativikrīṇe parahastādamāyayā.

8. rasān ca tān tān viprarṣe madyavarjān aham
bahūn krītvā vai prativikrīṇe parahastāt amāyayā

8. aham viprarṣe bahūn madyavarjān tān tān rasān
ca parahastāt krītvā vai prativikrīṇe amāyayā

8. O sage among Brahmins, I indeed buy many various liquids, excluding intoxicating drinks, from others and then resell them honestly.

Words meanings summery:

• रसान् (rasān) - liquids (commodities) (liquids, juices, tastes, essences)

• च (ca) - and

• तान् (tān) - those (referring to liquids) (those)

• तान् (tān) - those (emphasizing variety or quantity of liquids) (those)

• विप्रर्षे (viprarṣe) - O sage (Jājali, the interlocutor) (O sage among brahmins, O brahmin-sage)

• मद्यवर्जान् (madyavarjān) - excluding intoxicating drinks (excluding liquor, abstaining from liquor)

• अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

• बहून् (bahūn) - many (liquids) (many, numerous)

• क्रीत्वा (krītvā) - having purchased (having bought)

• वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))

• प्रतिविक्रीणे (prativikrīṇe) - I resell (I sell again, I resell)

• परहस्तात् (parahastāt) - from others (from the hands of others, from others)

• अमायया (amāyayā) - without deceit (without deceit, honestly, sincerely)

Words meanings and morphology

रसान् (rasān) - liquids (commodities) (liquids, juices, tastes, essences)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rasa

rasa - juice, liquid, taste, essence, emotion

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - those (referring to liquids) (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

तान् (tān) - those (emphasizing variety or quantity of liquids) (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

विप्रर्षे (viprarṣe) - O sage (Jājali, the interlocutor) (O sage among brahmins, O brahmin-sage)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of viprarṣi

viprarṣi - a sage who is a brahmin, brahmin-sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vipra+ṛṣi)

• vipra – brahmin, twice-born
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

मद्यवर्जान् (madyavarjān) - excluding intoxicating drinks (excluding liquor, abstaining from liquor)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of madyavarja

madyavarja - excluding liquor, free from liquor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madya+varja)

• madya – intoxicating drink, liquor, alcohol
  noun (neuter)
  Root: mad (class 4)
• varja – excluded, abandoned, without
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vṛj + affix -a
  Root: vṛj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'rasān'.

अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

बहून् (bahūn) - many (liquids) (many, numerous)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Agrees with 'rasān'.

क्रीत्वा (krītvā) - having purchased (having bought)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root krī + suffix -tvā

Root: krī (class 9)

वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))

(indeclinable)

प्रतिविक्रीणे (prativikrīṇe) - I resell (I sell again, I resell)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prativikrī

Present tense

Formed from pra + vi + krī

Prefixes: prati+vi

Root: krī (class 9)

Note: Atmanepada verb, 1st person singular.

परहस्तात् (parahastāt) - from others (from the hands of others, from others)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of parahasta

parahasta - another's hand

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+hasta)

• para – other, another, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)

अमायया (amāyayā) - without deceit (without deceit, honestly, sincerely)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of amāyā

amāyā - absence of deceit, honesty

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+māyā)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• māyā – illusion, deceit, magic
  noun (feminine)