महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-254, verse-2

विक्रीणानः सर्वरसान्सर्वगन्धांश्च वाणिज ।
वनस्पतीनोषधीश्च तेषां मूलफलानि च ॥२॥

2. vikrīṇānaḥ sarvarasānsarvagandhāṁśca vāṇija ,
vanaspatīnoṣadhīśca teṣāṁ mūlaphalāni ca.

2. vi-krīṇānaḥ sarva-rasān sarva-gandhān ca vāṇija
vanaspatīn oṣadhīḥ ca teṣām mūla-phalāni ca

2. vāṇija vi-krīṇānaḥ sarva-rasān ca sarva-gandhān
ca vanaspatīn ca oṣadhīḥ ca teṣām mūla-phalāni ca

2. O merchant, selling all tastes and all fragrances, as well as trees and medicinal herbs, and their roots and fruits.

Words meanings summery:

• वि-क्रीणानः (vi-krīṇānaḥ) - selling

• सर्व-रसान् (sarva-rasān) - all tastes

• सर्व-गन्धान् (sarva-gandhān) - all fragrances

• च (ca) - and, also

• वाणिज (vāṇija) - O merchant

• वनस्पतीन् (vanaspatīn) - trees

• ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - medicinal herbs, plants

• च (ca) - and, also

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

• मूल-फलानि (mūla-phalāni) - roots and fruits

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

वि-क्रीणानः (vi-krīṇānaḥ) - selling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vi-krīṇāna

vi-krīṇāna - selling, one who sells

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

From √krī (to buy) with prefix vi- (to sell).

Prefix: vi

Root: krī (class 9)

Note: Modifies 'vāṇija'.

सर्व-रसान् (sarva-rasān) - all tastes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva-rasa

sarva-rasa - all tastes

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+rasa)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• rasa – taste, flavor, essence, juice
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ras (class 1)

सर्व-गन्धान् (sarva-gandhān) - all fragrances

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva-gandha

sarva-gandha - all fragrances, all odors

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+gandha)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• gandha – smell, odor, fragrance
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gandh (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वाणिज (vāṇija) - O merchant

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vāṇija

vāṇija - merchant, trader

वनस्पतीन् (vanaspatīn) - trees

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vanaspati

vanaspati - large forest tree (esp. one bearing fruit without blossoms), tree, plant

ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - medicinal herbs, plants

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of oṣadhī

oṣadhī - herb, plant, medicinal plant

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to vanaspatīn and oṣadhīḥ.

मूल-फलानि (mūla-phalāni) - roots and fruits

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mūla-phala

mūla-phala - roots and fruits

Compound type : dvandva (mūla+phala)

• mūla – root, origin, basis
  noun (neuter)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)