महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-254, verse-40

पञ्चेन्द्रियेषु भूतेषु सर्वं वसति दैवतम् ।
आदित्यश्चन्द्रमा वायुर्ब्रह्मा प्राणः क्रतुर्यमः ॥४०॥

40. pañcendriyeṣu bhūteṣu sarvaṁ vasati daivatam ,
ādityaścandramā vāyurbrahmā prāṇaḥ kraturyamaḥ.

40. pañcendriyeṣu bhūteṣu sarvam vasati daivatam
ādityaḥ candramāḥ vāyuḥ brahmā prāṇaḥ kratuḥ yamaḥ

40. sarvam daivatam ādityaḥ candramāḥ vāyuḥ brahmā prāṇaḥ kratuḥ yamaḥ pañcendriyeṣu bhūteṣu vasati.

40. All divinity, including the Sun, the Moon, the Wind, Brahma, the life-breath (prāṇa), sacrifice, and Yama, resides within the five senses and the elements.

Words meanings summery:

• पञ्चेन्द्रियेषु (pañcendriyeṣu) - in the five senses

• भूतेषु (bhūteṣu) - in the elements, in the beings

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• वसति (vasati) - dwells, resides

• दैवतम् (daivatam) - divinity, divine nature, deity

• आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the Sun, a son of Aditi

• चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the Moon

• वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, the god of wind

• ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahma (the creator god)

• प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - life-breath (prāṇa), vital air

• क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - sacrifice, ritual, resolve

• यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama (the god of death), restraint

Words meanings and morphology

पञ्चेन्द्रियेषु (pañcendriyeṣu) - in the five senses

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of pañcendriya

pañcendriya - five senses (the five organs of perception: eye, ear, nose, tongue, skin)

Compound type : dvigu (pañcan+indriya)

• pañcan – five
  numeral
• indriya – sense organ, faculty, power
  noun (neuter)

भूतेषु (bhūteṣu) - in the elements, in the beings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, past, existent

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, to become).

Root: bhū (class 1)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Acts as a substantive here, referring to 'daivatam'.

वसति (vasati) - dwells, resides

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vas

Present Active

Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

Root: vas (class 1)

दैवतम् (daivatam) - divinity, divine nature, deity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of daivata

daivata - divinity, deity, divine nature, a god, group of gods

Derived from 'deva' (god).

Note: Subject of 'vasati' along with 'sarvam'.

आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the Sun, a son of Aditi

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āditya

āditya - the Sun, a son of Aditi, a god

Note: Listed as an example of 'daivatam'.

चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the Moon

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of candramas

candramas - the Moon, moonlight

Note: Listed as an example of 'daivatam'.

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - wind, the god of wind

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, the god of wind, vital air

Root: vā (class 2)

ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahma (the creator god)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahma (the creator god), the Absolute (neuter)

Refers to the masculine deity Brahma, not the neuter concept (brahman).

Root: bṛh

प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - life-breath (prāṇa), vital air

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇa

prāṇa - life-breath, vital air, energy, spirit

From 'pra-' (forth) + 'an' (to breathe).

Prefix: pra

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Listed as an example of 'daivatam'.

क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - sacrifice, ritual, resolve

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kratu

kratu - sacrifice, ritual, resolve, power, strength, wisdom

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Listed as an example of 'daivatam'.

यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama (the god of death), restraint

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yama

yama - Yama (the god of death), restraint, twin

Root: yam (class 1)