योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-108, verse-7

राजहंस इवाब्जिन्यामृक्षचक्र इवोडुराट् ।
सुमेरुरिव शैलौघे यः सभायामराजत ॥ ७ ॥

rājahaṃsa ivābjinyāmṛkṣacakra ivoḍurāṭ ,
sumeruriva śailaughe yaḥ sabhāyāmarājata 7

7. rājahaṃsaḥ iva abjinyām ṛkṣacakre iva uḍurāṭ
sumeruḥ iva śailaughe yaḥ sabhāyām arājata

7. yaḥ sabhāyām rājahaṃsaḥ iva abjinyām uḍurāṭ
iva ṛkṣacakre sumeruḥ iva śailaughe arājata

7. He shone in the assembly like a royal swan (rājahaṃsa) in a lotus pond, like the moon (uḍurāṭ) among the constellations (ṛkṣacakra), and like Mount Sumeru (sumeru) among a multitude of mountains.

Words meanings summery:

• राजहंसः (rājahaṁsaḥ) - royal swan, a particular species of swan

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अब्जिन्याम् (abjinyām) - in a lotus pond, in a collection of lotuses

• ऋक्षचक्रे (ṛkṣacakre) - in the circle of stars, among constellations

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उडुराट् (uḍurāṭ) - the moon (lord of stars)

• सुमेरुः (sumeruḥ) - Mount Sumeru (mythical golden mountain)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• शैलौघे (śailaughe) - in a multitude of mountains, among a group of mountains

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• सभायाम् (sabhāyām) - in the assembly, in the court

• अराजत (arājata) - shone, shone brilliantly

Words meanings and morphology

राजहंसः (rājahaṁsaḥ) - royal swan, a particular species of swan

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājahaṃsa

rājahaṁsa - royal swan, gander, a kind of mythical bird

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+haṃsa)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• haṃsa – swan, goose, a type of bird
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अब्जिन्याम् (abjinyām) - in a lotus pond, in a collection of lotuses

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of abjinī

abjinī - a collection of lotuses, a lotus pond

ऋक्षचक्रे (ṛkṣacakre) - in the circle of stars, among constellations

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ṛkṣacakra

ṛkṣacakra - circle of stars, constellation, zodiac

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛkṣa+cakra)

• ṛkṣa – star, constellation
  noun (neuter)
• cakra – circle, disc, wheel
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

उडुराट् (uḍurāṭ) - the moon (lord of stars)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uḍurāj

uḍurāj - the moon (king of stars)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (uḍu+rājan)

• uḍu – star, asterism
  noun (neuter)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सुमेरुः (sumeruḥ) - Mount Sumeru (mythical golden mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumeru

sumeru - Mount Sumeru (the mythical sacred mountain)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+meru)

• su – good, excellent
  indeclinable
• meru – Meru, a mythical mountain
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

शैलौघे (śailaughe) - in a multitude of mountains, among a group of mountains

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śailaugha

śailaugha - multitude of mountains, mass of rocks

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (śaila+ogha)

• śaila – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – multitude, flood, stream
  noun (masculine)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

सभायाम् (sabhāyām) - in the assembly, in the court

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, court, hall

अराजत (arājata) - shone, shone brilliantly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of rāj

Imperfect Middle

3rd person singular, imperfect tense, middle voice

Root: rāj (class 1)