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7,108

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-108, verse-5

अस्ति कश्चिद्भुवो भागो भूषणं तत्र भूस्थितेः ।
पुरी ततमितिर्नाम्ना सुव्यक्तकलनाऽवनौ ॥ ५ ॥
asti kaścidbhuvo bhāgo bhūṣaṇaṃ tatra bhūsthiteḥ ,
purī tatamitirnāmnā suvyaktakalanā'vanau 5
5. asti kaścit bhuvaḥ bhāgaḥ bhūṣaṇam tatra bhūsthiteḥ
purī tatamitiḥ nāmnā suvyaktakalanā avanau
5. bhuvaḥ kaścit bhāgaḥ asti tatra bhūsthiteḥ bhūṣaṇam
avanau tatamitiḥ nāmnā purī suvyaktakalanā asti
5. There is a certain region on earth, which serves as an adornment to its very existence. In that region, there is a city named Tatamiti, whose structures are clearly defined on the ground.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)
  • कश्चित् (kaścit) - a certain (part of the earth) (some, a certain, someone)
  • भुवः (bhuvaḥ) - of the earth (of the earth, of the world, from the earth)
  • भागः (bhāgaḥ) - a region, a part (of the earth) (part, share, division)
  • भूषणम् (bhūṣaṇam) - an adornment (ornament, adornment, decoration)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (in that region of the earth) (there, in that place)
  • भूस्थितेः (bhūsthiteḥ) - of the earth's existence (of the earth's existence, of standing on earth)
  • पुरी (purī) - a city (city, town, fortress)
  • ततमितिः (tatamitiḥ) - the city named Tatamiti (Tatamiti (proper name))
  • नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name (by name, by the name of)
  • सुव्यक्तकलना (suvyaktakalanā) - whose structures are clearly defined (on the ground) (clearly perceptible, well-formed, well-defined calculation)
  • अवनौ (avanau) - on the earth (physically located) (on the earth, on the ground)

Words meanings and morphology

अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
present tense
root as, present 3rd singular
Root: as (class 2)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - a certain (part of the earth) (some, a certain, someone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kimcit
kimcit - some, a certain, something
Compound of kim (what) + cit (indefinite particle)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cit)
  • kim – what, which
    pronoun
  • cit – an indefinite particle, 'any, some'
    indeclinable
Note: Agrees with 'bhāgaḥ'.
भुवः (bhuvaḥ) - of the earth (of the earth, of the world, from the earth)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, world, place
Root: bhū (class 1)
भागः (bhāgaḥ) - a region, a part (of the earth) (part, share, division)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāga
bhāga - part, portion, share, division, region
Derived from root bhaj (to divide, distribute)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'asti'.
भूषणम् (bhūṣaṇam) - an adornment (ornament, adornment, decoration)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūṣaṇa
bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration, adornment
Derived from root bhūṣ (to adorn)
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
Note: Predicate nominative, 'is an adornment'.
तत्र (tatra) - there (in that region of the earth) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Note: Refers to the specified 'bhāgaḥ'.
भूस्थितेः (bhūsthiteḥ) - of the earth's existence (of the earth's existence, of standing on earth)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of bhūsthiti
bhūsthiti - earth's existence, state of being on earth, stability of the earth
Compound of bhū (earth) + sthiti (standing, existence)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+sthiti)
  • bhū – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • sthiti – standing, existing, position, state
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root sthā (to stand)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Governed by 'bhūṣaṇam'.
पुरी (purī) - a city (city, town, fortress)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of purī
purī - city, town, fortified place
Root: pṛ (class 1)
Note: Subject of an implied 'asti' or to be taken with 'suvyaktakalanā' and 'avanau'.
ततमितिः (tatamitiḥ) - the city named Tatamiti (Tatamiti (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tatamiti
tatamiti - Tatamiti (a specific proper name for a city)
Note: Refers to the name of the city 'purī'.
नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name (by name, by the name of)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation
Note: Indicates the name by which something is known.
सुव्यक्तकलना (suvyaktakalanā) - whose structures are clearly defined (on the ground) (clearly perceptible, well-formed, well-defined calculation)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of suvyaktakalanā
suvyaktakalanā - clearly perceptible, well-manifested calculation/structure
Compound of su (good/well) + vyakta (manifest/clear) + kalanā (calculation/structure)
Compound type : karmadhāraya / bahuvrīhi (su+vyakta+kalanā)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • vyakta – manifested, clear, distinct, perceptible
    past passive participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root añj (to anoint, manifest) with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: añj (class 7)
  • kalanā – calculation, reckoning, structure, formation, perception
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root kal (to count, compute)
    Root: kal (class 10)
Note: Refers to the city 'purī'.
अवनौ (avanau) - on the earth (physically located) (on the earth, on the ground)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of avani
avani - earth, ground, land
Root: av (class 1)