योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-108, verse-15
देव दोर्द्रुमविश्रान्तधरागोबन्धनाच्युत ।
श्रूयतां मन्मुखात्पश्चाद्यथाप्राप्तं विधीयताम् ॥ १५ ॥
श्रूयतां मन्मुखात्पश्चाद्यथाप्राप्तं विधीयताम् ॥ १५ ॥
deva dordrumaviśrāntadharāgobandhanācyuta ,
śrūyatāṃ manmukhātpaścādyathāprāptaṃ vidhīyatām 15
śrūyatāṃ manmukhātpaścādyathāprāptaṃ vidhīyatām 15
15.
deva dordrumaviśrāntadharāgobandhanācyuta | śrūyatām
manmukhāt paścāt yathāprāptam vidhīyatām ||
manmukhāt paścāt yathāprāptam vidhīyatām ||
15.
deva dordrumaviśrāntadharāgobandhanācyuta,
manmukhāt śrūyatām,
paścāt yathāprāptam vidhīyatām.
manmukhāt śrūyatām,
paścāt yathāprāptam vidhīyatām.
15. O Lord, O Acyuta, who bound the earth, (which was) like a cow resting upon the tree of your arm! Let (what is to be said) be heard from my mouth, and afterwards, let what is appropriate be done.
15. מלכי, אתה שזרועותיך כגזעי אילן איתנים הנושאים את כובד הארץ, הוי בלתי-מנוצח! שמע-נא מפי את הדיווח, ולאחר מכן עשה כפי שראוי לעשות.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देव (deva) - O Lord (addressing the king) (O god, O lord, O king)
- दोर्द्रुमविश्रान्तधरागोबन्धनाच्युत (dordrumaviśrāntadharāgobandhanācyuta) - O Acyuta, who bound the earth, (which was) like a cow resting upon the tree of your arm (O Acyuta, who bound the earth-cow which rested on his arm-tree)
- श्रूयताम् (śrūyatām) - let (what is to be said) be heard (let it be heard)
- मन्मुखात् (manmukhāt) - from my mouth (from my mouth, from me)
- पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards (afterwards, behind, western)
- यथाप्राप्तम् (yathāprāptam) - what is appropriate, as received (the news) (as obtained, as received, as appropriate, according to what has happened)
- विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done (let it be done, let it be arranged)
Words meanings and morphology
देव (deva) - O Lord (addressing the king) (O god, O lord, O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, lord, king
Root: div (class 1)
दोर्द्रुमविश्रान्तधरागोबन्धनाच्युत (dordrumaviśrāntadharāgobandhanācyuta) - O Acyuta, who bound the earth, (which was) like a cow resting upon the tree of your arm (O Acyuta, who bound the earth-cow which rested on his arm-tree)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dordrumaviśrāntadharāgobandhanācyuta
dordrumaviśrāntadharāgobandhanācyuta - (an epithet for Acyuta/king) one who has bound the earth, which is like a cow resting on his arm-tree
Long Bahuvrīhi compound, vocative singular.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dos+druma+viśrānta+dharā+go+bandhana+acyuta)
- dos – arm
noun (masculine) - druma – tree
noun (masculine) - viśrānta – rested, reposed, ceased
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From 'vi-śram' (to rest).
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4) - dharā – earth, ground
noun (feminine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - go – cow, earth, ray
noun (feminine) - bandhana – binding, tying, bondage
noun (neuter)
From root 'bandh' (to bind).
Root: bandh (class 9) - acyuta – unfallen, immutable, imperishable, a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa
proper noun (masculine)
From 'a' (not) + 'cyu' (to fall).
Prefix: a
Root: cyu (class 1)
Note: The entire compound acts as a vocative proper noun.
श्रूयताम् (śrūyatām) - let (what is to be said) be heard (let it be heard)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of śru
imperative, 3rd person singular, passive voice
From root 'śru' (class 5).
Root: śru (class 5)
मन्मुखात् (manmukhāt) - from my mouth (from my mouth, from me)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of manmukha
manmukha - my mouth
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mad+mukha)
- mad – my, mine
pronoun
Ablative form of 'asmad' (I/we), or stem for compounds. - mukha – mouth, face, front
noun (neuter)
Note: mukhāt is ablative singular of 'mukha'.
पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards (afterwards, behind, western)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form.
यथाप्राप्तम् (yathāprāptam) - what is appropriate, as received (the news) (as obtained, as received, as appropriate, according to what has happened)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathāprāpta
yathāprāpta - as obtained, as received, as appropriate
Avyayībhāva compound or adverbial use of an adjective.
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+prāpta)
- yathā – as, like, according to
indeclinable - prāpta – obtained, reached, received, appropriate
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From 'pra-āp' (to obtain, reach).
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Functions as the object of 'vidhīyatām'.
विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done (let it be done, let it be arranged)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of dhā
imperative, 3rd person singular, passive voice
From root 'dhā' (class 3) with prefix 'vi-'.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)