योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-96, verse-44
तथा जगदहंभावं विना नेशस्य संस्थितिः ।
अकारणत्वान्नास्तीदं ब्रह्मैवेत्थं विजृम्भते ॥ ४४ ॥
अकारणत्वान्नास्तीदं ब्रह्मैवेत्थं विजृम्भते ॥ ४४ ॥
tathā jagadahaṃbhāvaṃ vinā neśasya saṃsthitiḥ ,
akāraṇatvānnāstīdaṃ brahmaivetthaṃ vijṛmbhate 44
akāraṇatvānnāstīdaṃ brahmaivetthaṃ vijṛmbhate 44
44.
tathā jagat-ahaṃbhāvam vinā na īśasya saṃsthitiḥ
akāraṇatvāt na asti idam brahma eva ittham vijṛmbhate
akāraṇatvāt na asti idam brahma eva ittham vijṛmbhate
44.
tathā jagat-ahaṃbhāvam vinā īśasya saṃsthitiḥ na.
akāraṇatvāt idam na asti,
brahma eva ittham vijṛmbhate.
akāraṇatvāt idam na asti,
brahma eva ittham vijṛmbhate.
44.
Similarly, without the notion of the world and the 'I-sense' (ahaṃbhāva), there is no stability or existence (saṃsthiti) for the Lord (īśa) [as a separate entity]. Because this [apparent reality of world and ego] is without a true cause, it does not actually exist; rather, it is only Brahman that expands and manifests in this way.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, thus
- जगत्-अहंभावम् (jagat-ahaṁbhāvam) - The sense of 'I' associated with the world or worldly existence. (the 'I-sense' (ahaṃbhāva) of the world)
- विना (vinā) - without
- न (na) - not
- ईशस्य (īśasya) - of the Lord, of the master
- संस्थितिः (saṁsthitiḥ) - stability, existence, firm stand
- अकारणत्वात् (akāraṇatvāt) - The world/ego complex is considered to be without an inherent or ultimate cause as an independent entity. (because of being without a cause, due to causelessness)
- न (na) - not
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- इदम् (idam) - Refers to the apparent reality of the world and ego. (this (neuter))
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (the ultimate reality)
- एव (eva) - only, indeed
- इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner
- विजृम्भते (vijṛmbhate) - manifests, expands, unfolds
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, thus
(indeclinable)
जगत्-अहंभावम् (jagat-ahaṁbhāvam) - The sense of 'I' associated with the world or worldly existence. (the 'I-sense' (ahaṃbhāva) of the world)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jagat-ahaṃbhāva
jagat-ahaṁbhāva - the notion of 'I' concerning the world, worldly ego
Compound type : Tatpurusha (jagat+ahaṃbhāva)
- jagat – world, moving
noun (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root gam (to go, move)
Root: gam (class 1) - ahaṃbhāva – ego (ahaṅkāra), 'I-sense', egoism
noun (masculine)
विना (vinā) - without
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
ईशस्य (īśasya) - of the Lord, of the master
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of īśa
īśa - lord, master, ruler, Shiva (proper noun)
संस्थितिः (saṁsthitiḥ) - stability, existence, firm stand
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃsthiti
saṁsthiti - standing together, stability, existence, firm establishment, state
Derived from sam-sthā (to stand firmly, to exist)
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
अकारणत्वात् (akāraṇatvāt) - The world/ego complex is considered to be without an inherent or ultimate cause as an independent entity. (because of being without a cause, due to causelessness)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of akāraṇatva
akāraṇatva - causelessness, being without a cause
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpurusha (a+kāraṇa+tva)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
noun (neuter) - tva – -ness, -hood
noun (neuter)
Suffix forming abstract nouns.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
इदम् (idam) - Refers to the apparent reality of the world and ego. (this (neuter))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (the ultimate reality)
(proper noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the Absolute, ultimate reality, sacred word
एव (eva) - only, indeed
(indeclinable)
इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
विजृम्भते (vijṛmbhate) - manifests, expands, unfolds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vijṛmbh
Prefix: vi
Root: jṛmbh (class 1)