योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-96, verse-24
तत्सारमेकमेवेह विद्यते भूपते ततम् ।
एकमेकान्तचित्कान्तं नैकमप्यद्वितावशात् ॥ २४ ॥
एकमेकान्तचित्कान्तं नैकमप्यद्वितावशात् ॥ २४ ॥
tatsāramekameveha vidyate bhūpate tatam ,
ekamekāntacitkāntaṃ naikamapyadvitāvaśāt 24
ekamekāntacitkāntaṃ naikamapyadvitāvaśāt 24
24.
tat sāram ekam eva iha vidyate bhūpate tatam
ekam ekānta-cit-kāntam na ekam api advitā-vaśāt
ekam ekānta-cit-kāntam na ekam api advitā-vaśāt
24.
O king, that essence is truly one and pervasive here. It is one, singularly cherished by consciousness, and by virtue of its non-duality, not even one other thing exists.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- सारम् (sāram) - essence, core, substance
- एकम् (ekam) - one, single, unique
- एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
- भूपते (bhūpate) - O king, O lord of the earth
- ततम् (tatam) - pervading, extended, spread
- एकम् (ekam) - one, single, unique
- एकान्त-चित्-कान्तम् (ekānta-cit-kāntam) - exclusively beloved by consciousness, supremely delightful to the mind
- न (na) - not, no
- एकम् (ekam) - one, another
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- अद्विता-वशात् (advitā-vaśāt) - by virtue of non-duality, due to non-duality
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
सारम् (sāram) - essence, core, substance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sāra
sāra - essence, core, substance, cream
Root: sṛ
एकम् (ekam) - one, single, unique
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique
Note: Predicate adjective for `sāram`.
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
Adverb of place.
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Present middle indicative
3rd person singular, root `vid`, class 4 (divādi).
Root: vid (class 4)
भूपते (bhūpate) - O king, O lord of the earth
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhūpati
bhūpati - king, lord of the earth
Compound of `bhū` (earth) and `pati` (lord).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+pati)
- bhū – earth, land
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
ततम् (tatam) - pervading, extended, spread
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tata
tata - pervading, extended, spread, stretched
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `tan` (to stretch, extend, pervade).
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Adjective modifying `sāram`.
एकम् (ekam) - one, single, unique
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique
Note: Adjective in apposition to `sāram`.
एकान्त-चित्-कान्तम् (ekānta-cit-kāntam) - exclusively beloved by consciousness, supremely delightful to the mind
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ekānta-cit-kānta
ekānta-cit-kānta - exclusively beloved by consciousness, supremely delightful to the mind
Compound: `ekānta` (exclusive), `cit` (consciousness), `kānta` (beloved).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ekānta+cit+kānta)
- ekānta – exclusive, absolute, devoted to one object
adjective (masculine) - cit – consciousness, thought, mind
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - kānta – beloved, desired, charming
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `kam` (to desire, love).
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: `kānta` is PPP, `cit` is agent, so 'beloved by cit'.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
Note: Negates the existence of another.
एकम् (ekam) - one, another
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, another, a certain one
Note: Predicate for implicit 'exists'.
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
Conjunction/emphatic particle.
अद्विता-वशात् (advitā-vaśāt) - by virtue of non-duality, due to non-duality
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of advitā-vaśa
advitā-vaśa - control/power of non-duality, being under the influence of non-duality
Compound: `advitā` (non-duality) + `vaśa` (power, control, influence).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (advitā+vaśa)
- advitā – non-duality, oneness
noun (feminine)
From `a` (not) + `dvitā` (duality). - vaśa – will, power, control, influence
noun (masculine)
Root: vaś (class 2)
Note: Indicates the reason or cause.