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6,96

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-96, verse-3

कुम्भ उवाच ।
राजन्नज्ञाननिद्रातः प्रबुद्धोऽसि शिवः स्थितः ।
कार्यं नास्तमयेनैव न चानस्तमयेन ते ॥ ३ ॥
kumbha uvāca ,
rājannajñānanidrātaḥ prabuddho'si śivaḥ sthitaḥ ,
kāryaṃ nāstamayenaiva na cānastamayena te 3
3. kumbha uvāca rājan ajñānanidrātaḥ prabuddhaḥ asi śivaḥ
sthitaḥ kāryam na astamayena eva na ca anastamayena te
3. kumbha uvāca.
rājan,
ajñānanidrātaḥ prabuddhaḥ asi,
śivaḥ sthitaḥ (asi).
te astamayena eva ca anastamayena na kāryam.
3. Kuṃbha said: O King, you are awakened from the sleep of ignorance, established in an auspicious state. For you, there is no longer any duty (karma) concerning either setting (ending) or non-setting (beginning).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुम्भ (kumbha) - The sage Kuṃbha (Kuṃbha)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • अज्ञाननिद्रातः (ajñānanidrātaḥ) - from the sleep of ignorance
  • प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, enlightened
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • शिवः (śivaḥ) - auspicious, benevolent, peaceful
  • स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, established, standing
  • कार्यम् (kāryam) - duty, action, what is to be done
  • (na) - not, no
  • अस्तमयेन (astamayena) - by setting, by ending, by destruction
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अनस्तमयेन (anastamayena) - by non-setting, by beginning, by permanence
  • ते (te) - for you

Words meanings and morphology

कुम्भ (kumbha) - The sage Kuṃbha (Kuṃbha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kumbha
kumbha - a pot, pitcher; name of a sage (Kuṃbha)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect Active Indicative
Perfect 3rd person singular active of √vac (Pāṇini class 2)
Root: vac (class 2)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
अज्ञाननिद्रातः (ajñānanidrātaḥ) - from the sleep of ignorance
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of ajñānanidrā
ajñānanidrā - sleep of ignorance
Compound type : tatpurusha (ajñāna+nidrā)
  • ajñāna – ignorance, nescience
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: a
  • nidrā – sleep
    noun (feminine)
प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, enlightened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabuddha
prabuddha - awakened, enlightened, fully aware
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of pra-√budh
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with implied 'you'.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active Indicative
Present 2nd person singular active of √as (Pāṇini class 2)
Root: as (class 2)
शिवः (śivaḥ) - auspicious, benevolent, peaceful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, benevolent, happy, peaceful; Lord Śiva
Note: Agrees with implied 'you'.
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, established, standing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, standing, situated, established, existing
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with implied 'you'.
कार्यम् (kāryam) - duty, action, what is to be done
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - what is to be done, duty, action (karma), business, work
Gerundive
Gerundive of √kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्तमयेन (astamayena) - by setting, by ending, by destruction
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of astamaya
astamaya - setting, disappearance, ending, destruction
Root: as (class 4)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अनस्तमयेन (anastamayena) - by non-setting, by beginning, by permanence
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of anastamaya
anastamaya - non-setting, permanence, eternity, beginning
Compound type : bahuvrihi (an+astamaya)
  • an – not
    prefix
  • astamaya – setting, disappearance, ending
    noun (masculine)
    Root: as (class 4)
ते (te) - for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Note: Enclitic form for dative singular.