योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-96, verse-34
इदं जगदहंतादि नेह किंचिन्न विद्यते ।
जगच्छब्दार्थरहितं जगदस्ति शिवात्मकम् ॥ ३४ ॥
जगच्छब्दार्थरहितं जगदस्ति शिवात्मकम् ॥ ३४ ॥
idaṃ jagadahaṃtādi neha kiṃcinna vidyate ,
jagacchabdārtharahitaṃ jagadasti śivātmakam 34
jagacchabdārtharahitaṃ jagadasti śivātmakam 34
34.
idam jagat ahantādi na iha kiñcit na vidyate
jagat śabdārtharahitam jagat asti śivātmakam
jagat śabdārtharahitam jagat asti śivātmakam
34.
idam jagat ahantādi iha kiñcit na na vidyate
jagat śabdārtharahitam jagat śivātmakam asti
jagat śabdārtharahitam jagat śivātmakam asti
34.
This world, encompassing the sense of 'I' (ahaṅkāra) and so forth, does not truly exist here in any form. This [apparent] world, devoid of the conventional meaning of the term 'world', is in its essence the nature of Śiva.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इदम् (idam) - this, this one
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
- अहन्तादि (ahantādi) - ego and so on, beginning with the sense of 'I'
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, whatsoever
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
- शब्दार्थरहितम् (śabdārtharahitam) - devoid of the meaning of the word, without verbal significance
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- शिवात्मकम् (śivātmakam) - of the nature of Śiva, having Śiva as its essence
Words meanings and morphology
इदम् (idam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, present
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, what moves
Present Active Participle
From root √gam (to go) with suffix -at, often functioning as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
अहन्तादि (ahantādi) - ego and so on, beginning with the sense of 'I'
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ahantādi
ahantādi - ego and so on, beginning with the sense of 'I', etc.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ahantā+ādi)
- ahantā – ego, sense of 'I', egotism
noun (feminine) - ādi – beginning, start, and so on, etc.
indeclinable
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
(indeclinable)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, whatsoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kimcid
kimcid - anything, something, whatsoever, a little
Indefinite pronoun formed from `kim` and particle `cid`.
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of √vid
Root `vid` in the 'to be' sense (div. 4, Ātmanepada).
Root: vid (class 4)
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, what moves
Present Active Participle
From root √gam (to go) with suffix -at, often functioning as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
शब्दार्थरहितम् (śabdārtharahitam) - devoid of the meaning of the word, without verbal significance
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śabdārtharahita
śabdārtharahita - devoid of the meaning of the word, without the conventional meaning of a term
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (śabdārtha+rahita)
- śabda – word, sound, term
noun (masculine) - artha – meaning, sense, purpose, object
noun (masculine) - rahita – devoid of, free from, destitute of
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root √rah (to abandon, to leave).
Root: rah (class 1)
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, what moves
Present Active Participle
From root √gam (to go) with suffix -at, often functioning as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of √as
Root: as (class 2)
शिवात्मकम् (śivātmakam) - of the nature of Śiva, having Śiva as its essence
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śivātmaka
śivātmaka - of the nature of Śiva, having Śiva as its essence, having Śiva as its Self (ātman)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śiva+ātmaka)
- śiva – auspicious, benevolent, Śiva (proper name of a deity)
proper noun (masculine) - ātmaka – having the nature of, consisting of, whose self (ātman) is
adjective (masculine)
Suffix -ātmaka derived from ātman.