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6,22

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-22, verse-34

दृश्यभ्रान्तिरनित्येयमन्तस्था संविदात्मनि ।
जायते लीयते चाशु लोला वीचिरिवाम्भसि ॥ ३४ ॥
dṛśyabhrāntiranityeyamantasthā saṃvidātmani ,
jāyate līyate cāśu lolā vīcirivāmbhasi 34
34. dṛśyabhrāntiḥ anityā iyam antasthā saṃvidātmani
jāyate līyate ca āśu lolā vīciḥ iva ambhasi
34. iyam anityā dṛśyabhrāntiḥ antasthā saṃvidātmani
āśu jāyate ca līyate ambhasi lolā vīciḥ iva
34. This impermanent illusion (bhrānti) of the perceptible world, dwelling within the conscious self (ātman), swiftly arises and dissolves, just like a restless wave in water.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृश्यभ्रान्तिः (dṛśyabhrāntiḥ) - illusion of the seen/perceived
  • अनित्या (anityā) - impermanent, transient, not eternal
  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • अन्तस्था (antasthā) - residing within, inner
  • संविदात्मनि (saṁvidātmani) - in the conscious self, in the self of consciousness (ātman)
  • जायते (jāyate) - arises, is born, comes into being
  • लीयते (līyate) - dissolves, merges, disappears
  • (ca) - and
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
  • लोला (lolā) - restless, unsteady, trembling, wavering
  • वीचिः (vīciḥ) - wave, ripple
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • अम्भसि (ambhasi) - in water

Words meanings and morphology

दृश्यभ्रान्तिः (dṛśyabhrāntiḥ) - illusion of the seen/perceived
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛśyabhrānti
dṛśyabhrānti - illusion of the visible/perceptible
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dṛśya+bhrānti)
  • dṛśya – visible, perceptible, to be seen
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    Formed from root dṛś + yaṭ
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • bhrānti – illusion, error, delusion
    noun (feminine)
    Root: bhram (class 1)
अनित्या (anityā) - impermanent, transient, not eternal
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anitya
anitya - impermanent, not eternal, transient, perishable
Negative prefix 'a-' + 'nitya'
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this (proximate demonstrative pronoun)
अन्तस्था (antasthā) - residing within, inner
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of antastha
antastha - standing or being within, inner, internal
Compound type : bahuvrīhi or tatpuruṣa (antar+stha)
  • antar – within, inside
    indeclinable
  • stha – standing, situated, being in
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun from root sthā
    Root: sthā (class 1)
संविदात्मनि (saṁvidātmani) - in the conscious self, in the self of consciousness (ātman)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃvidātman
saṁvidātman - the self of consciousness, the conscious self
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃvid+ātman)
  • saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: vid (class 2)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
जायते (jāyate) - arises, is born, comes into being
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Present tense form of 'jan' (to be born) in the Atmanepada
Root: jan (class 4)
लीयते (līyate) - dissolves, merges, disappears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of lī
Present tense form of 'lī' (to dissolve) in the Atmanepada
Root: lī (class 4)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
लोला (lolā) - restless, unsteady, trembling, wavering
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lola
lola - moving to and fro, tremulous, restless, unsteady
Root: lul (class 1)
वीचिः (vīciḥ) - wave, ripple
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīci
vīci - wave, ripple, stream
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अम्भसि (ambhasi) - in water
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ambhas
ambhas - water, fluid