योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-64, verse-27
आविर्भावतिरोभावचक्रावर्तधुरोद्वहम् ।
अज्ञानविकटाटव्यां लुठितं सन्नगात्रकम् ॥ २७ ॥
अज्ञानविकटाटव्यां लुठितं सन्नगात्रकम् ॥ २७ ॥
āvirbhāvatirobhāvacakrāvartadhurodvaham ,
ajñānavikaṭāṭavyāṃ luṭhitaṃ sannagātrakam 27
ajñānavikaṭāṭavyāṃ luṭhitaṃ sannagātrakam 27
27.
āvirbhāvatirobhāvacakrāvartadhurodvaham
ajñānavikaṭāṭavyām luṭhitam sannagātrakam
ajñānavikaṭāṭavyām luṭhitam sannagātrakam
27.
(It is) āvirbhāvatirobhāvacakrāvartadhurodvaham,
ajñānavikaṭāṭavyām luṭhitam,
sannagātrakam.
ajñānavikaṭāṭavyām luṭhitam,
sannagātrakam.
27.
It bears the heavy yoke of the cycles of manifestation and dissolution, rolling about in the formidable wilderness of ignorance, its limbs weakened.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आविर्भावतिरोभावचक्रावर्तधुरोद्वहम् (āvirbhāvatirobhāvacakrāvartadhurodvaham) - bearing the burden of the cycle of appearance and disappearance (manifestation and dissolution)
- अज्ञानविकटाटव्याम् (ajñānavikaṭāṭavyām) - in the formidable forest of ignorance
- लुठितम् (luṭhitam) - rolling, wallowing, fallen, thrown down
- सन्नगात्रकम् (sannagātrakam) - having weakened limbs, with its body weakened
Words meanings and morphology
आविर्भावतिरोभावचक्रावर्तधुरोद्वहम् (āvirbhāvatirobhāvacakrāvartadhurodvaham) - bearing the burden of the cycle of appearance and disappearance (manifestation and dissolution)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āvirbhāvatirobhāvacakrāvartadhurodvaha
āvirbhāvatirobhāvacakrāvartadhurodvaha - bearing the yoke/burden of the cyclic rotation of appearance and disappearance
Complex compound, with 'udvaha' (from 'ud-vah') as the final member.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āvirbhāva+tirobhāva+cakra+āvarta+dhurā+udvaha)
- āvirbhāva – appearance, manifestation
noun (masculine)
Prefix: āvis
Root: BHŪ (class 1) - tirobhāva – disappearance, concealment, dissolution
noun (masculine)
Prefix: tiras
Root: BHŪ (class 1) - cakra – wheel, cycle, disk
noun (neuter) - āvarta – whirl, turning, rotation, cycle
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: VṚT (class 1) - dhurā – yoke, burden, responsibility
noun (feminine) - udvaha – bearing, carrying, supporting; one who carries
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun / Present Participle
From ud-vah (to carry up, bear).
Prefix: ud
Root: VAH (class 1)
Note: Could also be nominative neuter singular.
अज्ञानविकटाटव्याम् (ajñānavikaṭāṭavyām) - in the formidable forest of ignorance
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of ajñānavikaṭāṭavī
ajñānavikaṭāṭavī - formidable forest of ignorance
Compound.
Compound type : karmadhāraya/tatpuruṣa (ajñāna+vikaṭa+aṭavī)
- ajñāna – ignorance, nescience, lack of knowledge
noun (neuter)
Negation of 'jñāna' (knowledge).
Prefix: a
Root: JÑĀ (class 9) - vikaṭa – formidable, terrible, vast, huge, distorted
adjective (masculine) - aṭavī – forest, wilderness, jungle
noun (feminine)
लुठितम् (luṭhitam) - rolling, wallowing, fallen, thrown down
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of luṭhita
luṭhita - rolled, wallowed, tossed, fallen
Past Passive Participle
From root LUṬH (to roll, wallow).
Root: LUṬH (class 1)
Note: Could also be nominative neuter singular.
सन्नगात्रकम् (sannagātrakam) - having weakened limbs, with its body weakened
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sannagātraka
sannagātraka - having weakened limbs/body
Compound, 'sanna' is a Past Passive Participle. 'ka' is a diminutive/emphatic suffix.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sanna+gātra+ka)
- sanna – weakened, sunk, relaxed, fallen
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root SAD (to sink, collapse)
Root: SAD (class 1) - gātra – limb, body
noun (neuter) - ka – diminutive/emphatic suffix
indeclinable
Note: Could also be nominative neuter singular.