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3,113

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-113, verse-60

सुदीनाचारधर्मिण्या नित्यं प्राकृतकान्तया ।
अनारतास्तंगतया चित्रमन्धीकृतं जगत् ॥ ६० ॥
sudīnācāradharmiṇyā nityaṃ prākṛtakāntayā ,
anāratāstaṃgatayā citramandhīkṛtaṃ jagat 60
60. sudīnācāradharmiṇyā nityam prākṛtakāntayā
anāratāstaṅgatayā citram andhīkṛtam jagat
60. citram jagat sudīnācāradharmiṇyā nityam
prākṛtakāntayā anāratāstaṅgatayā andhīkṛtam
60. It is astonishing that the world has been blinded by that which has extremely base conduct and intrinsic nature (dharma), whose constant object of affection is material nature (prakṛti), and which is always setting and disappearing.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुदीनाचारधर्मिण्या (sudīnācāradharmiṇyā) - by one whose conduct and natural law are extremely poor/distressed
  • नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always
  • प्राकृतकान्तया (prākṛtakāntayā) - by one whose beloved is prakṛti (nature), by one whose charm is mundane
  • अनारतास्तङ्गतया (anāratāstaṅgatayā) - by one constantly setting/disappearing, by one that has set without pause
  • चित्रम् (citram) - wonderful, amazing
  • अन्धीकृतम् (andhīkṛtam) - made blind, blinded
  • जगत् (jagat) - world

Words meanings and morphology

सुदीनाचारधर्मिण्या (sudīnācāradharmiṇyā) - by one whose conduct and natural law are extremely poor/distressed
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of sudīnācāradarmin
sudīnācāradarmin - having extremely poor conduct and dharma
Compound of 'su-dīna', 'ācāra', 'dharma', and suffix 'in'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su-dīna+ācāra+dharma)
  • su-dīna – very distressed, very poor
    adjective
  • ācāra – conduct, custom
    noun (masculine)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature
    noun (masculine)
नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
प्राकृतकान्तया (prākṛtakāntayā) - by one whose beloved is prakṛti (nature), by one whose charm is mundane
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prākṛtakāntā
prākṛtakāntā - whose beloved is prakṛti / whose charm is mundane
Compound of 'prākṛta' and 'kāntā'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prākṛta+kāntā)
  • prākṛta – natural, mundane, vulgar, relating to prakṛti
    adjective
    Derived from 'prakṛti'
  • kāntā – beloved, charming woman, beautiful
    noun (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle used as noun
    From root 'kam'
    Root: kam (class 1)
अनारतास्तङ्गतया (anāratāstaṅgatayā) - by one constantly setting/disappearing, by one that has set without pause
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of anāratāstaṅgatā
anāratāstaṅgatā - constantly setting/disappearing
Compound 'anārata' + 'astaṅgatā'
Compound type : karmadhāraya (anārata+astaṅgatā)
  • anārata – unceasing, continuous, without pause
    adjective
    Negative 'a-' + 'ārata' (stopped)
  • astaṅgatā – state of setting/disappearance, having set
    noun (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle used as a noun
    From 'astam-gam'
    Prefix: astam
    Root: gam (class 1)
चित्रम् (citram) - wonderful, amazing
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'it is wonderful that...'
अन्धीकृतम् (andhīkṛtam) - made blind, blinded
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of andhīkṛta
andhīkṛta - made blind, blinded
Past Passive Participle
From 'andhīkṛ' (to blind)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (andha+kṛta)
  • andha – blind
    adjective
  • kṛta – made, done
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'kṛ'
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
जगत् (jagat) - world
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, moving, living beings
Present Active Participle used as a noun
From root 'gam'
Root: gam (class 1)