योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-113, verse-57
अरूपया निराकृत्या चारुचेतनहीनया ।
असत्येवाप्यनश्यन्त्या चित्रमन्धीकृतं जगत् ॥ ५७ ॥
असत्येवाप्यनश्यन्त्या चित्रमन्धीकृतं जगत् ॥ ५७ ॥
arūpayā nirākṛtyā cārucetanahīnayā ,
asatyevāpyanaśyantyā citramandhīkṛtaṃ jagat 57
asatyevāpyanaśyantyā citramandhīkṛtaṃ jagat 57
57.
arūpayā nirākṛtyā cārucetana hīnayā | asatī
eva api anaśyantyā citram andhīkṛtam jagat ||
eva api anaśyantyā citram andhīkṛtam jagat ||
57.
arūpayā nirākṛtyā cārucetana hīnayā asatī
eva api anaśyantyā jagat citram andhīkṛtam
eva api anaśyantyā jagat citram andhīkṛtam
57.
Indeed, it is astonishing how this world (jagat) has been blinded by that which is formless, unsubstantial, devoid of beautiful consciousness, and which, though non-existent, is nonetheless imperishable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अरूपया (arūpayā) - by that which is formless (by the formless, by the shapeless)
- निराकृत्या (nirākṛtyā) - by that which is unsubstantial (without substance) (by the unsubstantial, by the denied, by the rejected)
- चारुचेतन हीनया (cārucetana hīnayā) - by that which is devoid of beautiful consciousness (by the one devoid of beautiful consciousness)
- असती (asatī) - though non-existent (non-existent, unreal, bad)
- एव (eva) - even, indeed (just, only, indeed, certainly, even)
- अपि (api) - though, nevertheless (also, even, though, but)
- अनश्यन्त्या (anaśyantyā) - by that which is imperishable (by the imperishable, by the one not perishing)
- चित्रम् (citram) - astonishing (adverbial sense) (astonishing, wonderful, strange; a picture)
- अन्धीकृतम् (andhīkṛtam) - has been blinded (blinded, made blind)
- जगत् (jagat) - this world (world, universe, moving, living beings)
Words meanings and morphology
अरूपया (arūpayā) - by that which is formless (by the formless, by the shapeless)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of arūpā
arūpā - formless, shapeless, incorporeal, ugly
Negative prefix a- + rūpa (form). Feminine instrumental singular.
Compound type : nah-tatpurusha (a+rūpa)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature, image
noun (neuter)
निराकृत्या (nirākṛtyā) - by that which is unsubstantial (without substance) (by the unsubstantial, by the denied, by the rejected)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of nirākṛti
nirākṛti - absence, rejection, removal, denial, unsubstantiality
From nir-ā-kṛ (to remove, deny). Feminine instrumental singular.
Prefixes: nis+ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
चारुचेतन हीनया (cārucetana hīnayā) - by that which is devoid of beautiful consciousness (by the one devoid of beautiful consciousness)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of cārucetana hīnā
cārucetana hīnā - devoid of beautiful consciousness, lacking subtle perception
Compound of cārucetana (beautiful consciousness) + hīnā (devoid of). Feminine instrumental singular.
Compound type : tatpurusha (cārucetana+hīnā)
- cārucetana – beautiful consciousness, subtle perception
noun (neuter)
Compound of cāru (beautiful) + cetana (consciousness). - hīnā – devoid of, deprived of, lacking, abandoned
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
From root hā (to abandon). Feminine form.
Root: hā (class 3)
Note: The base hīna is a past passive participle used as an adjective.
असती (asatī) - though non-existent (non-existent, unreal, bad)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asatī
asatī - non-existent, unreal, untrue, bad, not being
Present Active Participle (negative)
Feminine nominative singular of asat (from a- + sant (participle of as 'to be')).
Prefix: a
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - even, indeed (just, only, indeed, certainly, even)
(indeclinable)
An emphatic particle.
अपि (api) - though, nevertheless (also, even, though, but)
(indeclinable)
Particle.
अनश्यन्त्या (anaśyantyā) - by that which is imperishable (by the imperishable, by the one not perishing)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of anaśyantī
anaśyantī - not perishing, imperishable, indestructible
Present Active Participle (negative)
Feminine instrumental singular of anaśyat (from a- + present active participle of naś 'to perish').
Prefix: a
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: The base anaśyant is an adjective derived from a participle.
चित्रम् (citram) - astonishing (adverbial sense) (astonishing, wonderful, strange; a picture)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citra
citra - distinct, bright, variegated, wonderful, astonishing, strange
Neuter nominative/accusative singular form.
अन्धीकृतम् (andhīkṛtam) - has been blinded (blinded, made blind)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of andhīkṛta
andhīkṛta - blinded, made blind, obscured
Past Passive Participle
From andhī-kṛ (to make blind). Neuter nominative/accusative singular.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
जगत् (jagat) - this world (world, universe, moving, living beings)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - moving, living; the world, the universe, mankind
Present Active Participle
From root gam (to go), used as a noun. Neuter nominative/accusative singular.
Root: gam (class 1)